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Abu Abd al-Rahman Ibn Aqil al-Zahiri. Tasos Zembylas. George Zinati. Pedro Zulen. Categories: Philosophers by century. 20th-century scholars. Contemporary philosophers. 20th century in philosophy.
French philosophy, here taken to mean philosophy in the French language, has been extremely diverse and has influenced Western philosophy as a whole for centuries, from the medieval scholasticism of Peter Abelard, through the founding of modern philosophy by René Descartes, to 20th century philosophy of science, existentialism, phenomenology, structuralism, and postmodernism.
Traditionalism posits the existence of a perennial wisdom or perennial philosophy, primordial and universal truths which form the source for, and are shared by, all the major world religions. Historian Mark Sedgwick identified René Guénon, Ananda Coomaraswamy, Julius Evola, Mircea Eliade, Frithjof Schuon, Seyyed Hossein Nasr and Alexandr ...
First, a heading something like "early 20th century philosophy". Then mid-20th century philosophy. someone should make a try at writing each of those. it's rather disheartening to see so many academics coming to wikipedia to list themselves as philosophers, but not willing to write articles telling us what it is they are up to.
Marxism. Developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels in the mid-to-late-19th century, Marxism is a sociopolitical and economic view based on the philosophy of dialectical materialism, which opposes idealism in favour of the materialist viewpoint. Marx analysed history itself as the progression of dialectics in the form of class struggle.
Continental philosophy is typically a term used as an umbrella term for philosophies prominent in continental Europe. [1] [page needed] Michael E. Rosen has ventured to identify common themes that typically characterize continental philosophy. [2] These themes proposed by Rosen derive from a broadly Kantian thesis that knowledge, experience ...
Analytic philosophy in the narrower sense of 20th and 21st century anglophone philosophy is usually thought to begin with Cambridge philosophers Bertrand Russell and G. E. Moore's rejection of Hegelianism for being obscure; or the "revolt against idealism"—see for example Moore's "A Defence of Common Sense".
