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1 giorno fa · At this time, he promoted Poniatowski to the rank of Maréchal d'Empire, the only foreigner of all his marshals who was given this title, and the latter swore that he would fight to the last stand, which he did. [60] After this, the emperor began to stage the retreat for the Grande Armée westward across the White Elster River. [59]
- 16-19 October 1813 4 days
- Coalition victory
