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  1. Grand Unified Theory (GUT) is any model in particle physics that merges the electromagnetic, weak, and strong forces (the three gauge interactions of the Standard Model) into a single force at high energies.

  2. In fisica la teoria della grande unificazione, nota anche come GUT (acronimo dell'inglese grand unification theory o grand unified theory) è un insieme di teorie costruite per ottenere l'unificazione delle tre interazioni fondamentali descritte dal Modello standard.

  3. Grand Unified Theory (GUT) is successful in describing the four forces as distinct under normal circumstances, but connected in fundamental ways. Experiments have verified that the weak and electromagnetic force become identical at very small distances and provide the GUT description of the carrier particles for the forces.

  4. In physics, a unified field theory (UFT) is a type of field theory that allows all that is usually thought of as fundamental forces and elementary particles to be written in terms of a pair of physical and virtual fields.

  5. A theory that unites the forces mathematically is called a grand unified theory, a dream of physicists including Einstein. Supersymmetry would also link the two different classes of particles known as fermions and bosons.

  6. ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION TO GRAND UNIFIED THEORIES John Ellis CERN --Geneva After a brief motivation for grand unification of all elementary particle interactions, some simple models are introduced.

  7. Define a grand unified theory and its importance; Explain the evolution of the four fundamental forces from the Big Bang onward; Explain how grand unification theories can be tested