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ʿOmar (o ʿUmar) ibn al-Khaṭṭāb (in arabo عمر بن الخطّاب ?; La Mecca, 585 circa – Medina, novembre 644) fu il secondo califfo islamico dopo Abū Bakr. Resse la Umma dal 634 fino al suo assassinio.
Umar ibn al-Khattab (Arabic: عُمَر بْن ٱلْخَطَّاب, romanized: ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb; c. 582/583 – 644), also spelled Omar, was the second Rashidun caliph, ruling from August 634, when he succeeded Abu Bakr (r. 632–634) as the second caliph, until his assassination in 644.
12 apr 2024 · ʿUmar I (born c. 586, Mecca, Arabia [now in Saudi Arabia]—died November 3, 644, Medina, Arabia) was the second Muslim caliph (from 634), under whom Arab armies conquered Mesopotamia and Syria and began the conquest of Iran and Egypt.
© Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana fondata da Giovanni Treccani - Riproduzione riservata. Secondo califfo (m. 644), tra i compagni e consiglieri del Profeta: è una delle maggiori figure dell'Islam. Eletto califfo per designazione di A...
ʿOmar (o ʿUmar) ibn al-Khaṭṭāb (in arabo عمر بن الخطّاب?; La Mecca, 585 circa – Medina, 6 novembre 644) fu il secondo califfo islamico dopo Abū Bakr. Resse la Umma dal 634 al 644.
His full name is Umar ibn Al-Khattab ibn Nufayl ibn Abdul- Uzza. He was known as Abu Hafs and earned the nickname of Al Farooq (the Criterion) because he showed his Islam openly in Makkah and through him Allah distinguished between disbelief and faith.
23 gen 2020 · Umar ibn al-Khattab (r. 634-644 CE) was the second caliph of the Rashidun Caliphate (632-661 CE, as the first four caliphs are referred to by the Sunni Muslims). He was an early convert of Islam and one of the close companions of the Islamic Prophet Muhammad (l. 570-632 CE).
