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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ElephantElephant - Wikipedia

    Elephants are the largest living land animals. Three living species are currently recognised: the African bush elephant ( Loxodonta africana ), the African forest elephant ( L. cyclotis ), and the Asian elephant ( Elephas maximus ).

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    • Role Ecosystems

    This article is about the importance of elephants and their role in shaping ecosystems. It discusses the decline in elephant populations due to habitat loss, poaching for illegal ivory trade, human-elephant conflict etc. The article also highlights the efforts made by WWF to protect elephants through various initiatives such as establishing protect...

    Give a gift to help protect the future of nature by making a symbolic adoption in support of WWF's global efforts.

    The greatest threat to African elephants is poaching for the illegal ivory trade, while Asian elephant populations are most at risk from habitat loss and resulting human-elephant conflict.

    Both male and female African elephants grow tusks, led by matriarch, organized into complex social structures of females and calves with males living in isolation or small bachelor groups. A single calf is born every 4-5 years after 22 months gestation period.

    Elephants play pivotal role shaping their habitats, directly influence forest composition and density, disperse seeds, alter broader landscape; they maintain biodiversity of ecosystems they inhabit as keystone species. At least 1/3 tree species rely on elephants for seed distribution in central Africa forests.

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ElephantidaeElephantidae - Wikipedia

    Elephantidae is a family of large, herbivorous proboscidean mammals collectively called elephants and mammoths. These are large terrestrial mammals with a snout modified into a trunk and teeth modified into tusks. Most genera and species in the family are extinct.

  3. it.wikipedia.org › wiki › ElephantidaeElephantidae - Wikipedia

    Elephantidae ( Gray, 1821) è una famiglia di mammiferi proboscidati [3] che comprende tre specie viventi, comunemente note come elefanti: l'elefante asiatico ( Elephas maximus ), l'elefante africano di savana ( Loxodonta africana) e l'elefante africano di foresta ( Loxodonta cyclotis ), precedentemente considerata una sottospecie di L. africana .

  4. 17 ago 2020 · There are two species of African elephants—the savanna (or bush) elephant and the forest elephant. Savanna elephants are larger than forest elephants, and their tusks curve outwards. In addition to being smaller, forest elephants are darker and their tusks are straighter and point downward.

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  5. Mammals. Diet: Herbivore. Group Name: Herd. Average Life Span In The Wild: Up to 70 years. Size: Height at the shoulder, 8.2 to 13 feet. Weight: 2.5 to seven tons. Size relative to a 6-ft man: What...

  6. There are three distinct species of elephants: the African savannah elephant ( Loxodonta africana ), the African forest elephant ( Loxodonta cyclotis ), and the Asian elephant ( Elephas maximus ).