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  1. The Planck constant, or Planck's constant, denoted by , is a fundamental physical constant of foundational importance in quantum mechanics: a photon's energy is equal to its frequency multiplied by the Planck constant, and the wavelength of a matter wave equals the Planck constant divided by the associated particle momentum.

  2. 20 giu 2024 · A modified form of Planck’s constant called h-bar (ℏ), or the reduced Planck’s constant, in which ℏ equals h divided by 2π, is the quantization of angular momentum. For example, the angular momentum of an electron bound to an atomic nucleus is quantized and can only be a multiple of h -bar.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. 5 mar 2016 · The reduced Planck constant, for example, allows you to write the angular momentum equations in a particularly clear way \begin{align} J^2 = j(j+1) \hbar^2,\qquad & j = 0, \tfrac{1}{2}, 1, \tfrac{3}{2}, \ldots, \\ J_z = m \hbar, \qquad\qquad\quad & m = -j, -j+1, \ldots, j. \end{align} other examples where the reduced Planck constants ...

  4. Appendix C: Fundamental Constants. Note: These constants are the values recommended in 2006 by CODATA, based on a least-squares adjustment of data from different measurements. The numbers in parentheses for the values represent the uncertainties of the last two digits. * c is the speed of light.

    Quantity
    Symbol
    Value
    Atomic mass unit
    u
    1.660 538 782 (83) x 10 −27 kg 931.494 ...
    Avogadro’s number
    N A
    6.022 141 79 (30) x 10 23 particles/mol
    Bohr magneton
    μB = eℏ 2me (Appendix C.1) (Appendix C.1) ...
    9.274 009 15 (23) x 10 −24 J/T
    Bohr radius
    a0 = ℏ2 mee2ke (Appendix C.2) (Appendix C.
    5.291 772 085 9 (36) x 10 −11 m
  5. reduced Planck constant: Numerical value: 1.054 571 817... x 10-34 J s : Standard uncertainty (exact) Relative standard uncertainty (exact) Concise form 1.054 571 817... x 10-34 J s : Click here for correlation coefficient of this constant with other constants

  6. 3 set 2023 · The Dirac constant or reduced Planck constant ℏ (h-bar) is h/. Dividing Planck’s constant by 2π makes it easier working in radians rather than hertz. This constant is especially useful when dealing with angular momentum in quantum systems.