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Il grado di Generaloberst, tradotto come colonnello generale, è stato un grado militare dell'esercito tedesco e dell'esercito austro-ungarico. Il grado era equiparabile a quello di generale dell'Esercito di molti stati.
Generaloberst war die Bezeichnung des höchsten regulär erreichbaren Generalsranges, zuerst in der Preußischen Armee. Eingeführt wurde er 1854 für Prinz Wilhelm von Preußen, weil Mitglieder des Königshauses traditionell nicht zum Generalfeldmarschall ernannt wurden.
A Generaloberst ("colonel general") was the second-highest general officer rank in the German Reichswehr and Wehrmacht, the Austro-Hungarian Common Army, the East German National People's Army and in their respective police services.
Ludwig August Theodor Beck (German: [ˈluːt.vɪç bɛk] ⓘ; 29 June 1880 – 20 July 1944) was a German general and Chief of the German General Staff during the early years of the Nazi regime in Germany before World War II.
In the Austro-Hungarian Army, the second-highest rank was colonel general (German: Generaloberst, Hungarian: vezérezredes). The rank was introduced in 1915, following the German model. The rank was not used after World War I in the Austrian Army of the Republic.
Il grado di Generaloberst, tradotto come colonnello generale, è stato un grado militare dell'esercito tedesco e dell'esercito austro-ungarico. Il grado era equiparabile a quello di generale dell'Esercito di molti stati.
SS-Oberst-Gruppenführer ([ˈoːbɐstˌɡʁʊpm̩fyːʁɐ]) was (from 1942 to 1945) the highest commissioned rank in the Schutzstaffel (SS), with the exception of Reichsführer-SS, which became a commissioned rank when held by SS commander Heinrich Himmler.
