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29 ott 2023 · The Gettier problem says he doesn’t. Even though John has a justified true belief, his justification (in this case) does not eliminate lucky true belief. Let’s see why. Justification Does Not Always Rule Out Lucky True Belief Roulette Wheel, Stefan Schweihofer, 2015, via Wikimedia Commons Imagine the map John shows you is actually defective.
Problema di Gettier. Il problema di Gettier è un problema di teoria della conoscenza, sollevato dal filosofo statunitense Edmund Gettier in un fondamentale articolo del 1963, dal titolo Is Justified True Belief Knowledge? [1]
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Abstract. This chapter reviews some faults of the theoretical literature and findings from the experimental literature on “Gettier” cases. Some “Gettier” cases are so poorly constructed that they are unsuitable for serious study. Some longstanding assumptions about how people tend to judge “Gettier” cases are false.
John L. Pollock y Joseph Cruz han afirmado que el problema de Gettier ha "alterado fundamentalmente el carácter de la epistemología contemporánea". y se ha convertido en "un problema central de la epistemología ya que plantea una clara barrera para analizar el conocimiento". Alvin Plantinga rechaza el análisis histórico:
Das Gettier-Problem besteht nun darin, die Standardanalyse des Wissens entweder gegen diese Einwände zu verteidigen, oder so zu ersetzen oder zu ergänzen, dass sie hinreichend ist. Es ist eines der Hauptprobleme der gegenwärtigen Erkenntnistheorie. 1. Die Standardanalyse des Wissens.
Forthcoming in Philosophers’ Imprint. John Turri University of Waterloo. john.turri@gmail.com. This paper provides a principled and elegant solution to the Gettier problem. The key move is to draw a general meta-physical distinction and conscript it for epistemological pur-poses. Section 1 introduces the Gettier problem.
