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Jerusalem (/ dʒ ə ˈ r uː s əl ə m ˌ-z ə-/ jə-ROO-sə-ləm, -zə-; Hebrew: יְרוּשָׁלַיִם Yerushaláyim, pronounced [jeʁuʃaˈlajim] ⓘ; Arabic: القُدس al-Quds, pronounced ⓘ, local pronunciation:) is a city in the Southern Levant, on a plateau in the Judaean Mountains between the Mediterranean and the ...
La città fu proclamata capitale di Israele nel 1950 e designata in seguito come tale nella legislazione israeliana il 30 luglio 1980, data di promulgazione della Jerusalem Law.
Jerusalem liegt auf dem südlichen Ausläufer eines Plateaus in den Judäischen Bergen, zu denen der Ölberg im Osten und der Skopusberg im Nordosten gehören. Die Altstadt liegt ungefähr auf 760 m. Jerusalem ist von zahlreichen trockenen Tälern umgeben.
According to the Bible, the Israelite history of the city began in c. 1000 BCE, with King David's sack of Jerusalem, following which Jerusalem became the City of David and capital of the United Kingdom of Israel.
Devenue païenne, elle est la seule agglomération de l' Empire romain à être interdite aux Juifs jusqu'en 638. Durant plusieurs siècles, elle est simplement appelée Aelia, jusqu'en 325 où Constantin lui redonne son nom et christianise la ville 12 .
2 giorni fa · Jerusalem is an ancient city of the Middle East that since 1967 has been wholly under the rule of the State of Israel. Long an object of veneration and conflict, Jerusalem has been governed by an extended series of dynasties and states over centuries.
Jerusalem becomes City of David and capital of the United Kingdom of Israel. c. 962 BCE: biblical King Solomon builds the First Temple. c. 931–930 BCE: Solomon dies, and the Golden Age of Israel ends. Jerusalem becomes the capital of the (southern) Kingdom of Judah led by Rehoboam after the split of the United Monarchy.
