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5 set 2024 · The forces of the Mongol Empire took Erzurum in 1242 and in 1243, the sultan was crushed by Baiju in the Battle of Köse Dağ (a mountain between the cities of Sivas and Erzincan), resulting in the Seljuk Turks being forced to swear allegiance to the Mongols and became their vassals. [10]
3 giorni fa · Henry III (1 October 1207 – 16 November 1272), also known as Henry of Winchester, was King of England, Lord of Ireland, and Duke of Aquitaine from 1216 until his death in 1272. [1] The son of King John and Isabella of Angoulême, Henry assumed the throne when he was only nine in the middle of the First Barons' War.
3 giorni fa · The Fourth Crusade (1202–1204) was a Latin Christian armed expedition called by Pope Innocent III. The stated intent of the expedition was to recapture the Muslim -controlled city of Jerusalem, by first defeating the powerful Egyptian Ayyubid Sultanate.
29 ago 2024 · Gilbert de Clare, 7th earl of Gloucester (born September 2, 1243, Christchurch, Hampshire, England—died December 7, 1295, Monmouth, Wales) was a Welsh nobleman whose belated support of King Henry III of England was a major factor in the collapse of the baronial rebellion led by Simon de Montfort.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
3 giorni fa · The Kingdom of Jerusalem, also known as the Crusade Kingdom, was a Crusader state that was established in the Levant immediately after the First Crusade. It lasted for almost two hundred years, from the accession of Godfrey of Bouillon in 1099 until the fall of Acre in 1291.
3 October – Henry VII despatches an English expedition to lay Siege of Boulogne. 3 November – The Peace of Étaples is agreed between France and England. Charles VIII grants a number of concessions including a payment of £153,000 to Henry VII to withdraw his forces.
3 giorni fa · La prima menzione di consoli (titolo che diverrà poi quello dei Capitani Reggenti), si ha in un documento datato 12 dicembre 1244 (talora indicato come 12 dicembre 1243), con ulteriore menzioni negli anni 1253 e 1254.
