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  1. 2 giorni fa · v. t. e. The Mamluk Sultanate ( Arabic: سلطنة المماليك, romanized : Salṭanat al-Mamālīk ), also known as Mamluk Egypt or the Mamluk Empire, was a state that ruled Egypt, the Levant and the Hejaz from the mid-13th to early 16th centuries. It was ruled by a military caste of mamluks (freed slave soldiers) headed by a sultan.

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › BaghdadBaghdad - Wikipedia

    1 giorno fa · The city has been sieged in 812, 865, 946, 1157, 1258 and in 1393 and 1401 by Tamerlane. In 1058, Baghdad was captured by the Fatimids under the Turkish general Abu'l-Ḥārith Arslān al-Basasiri, an adherent of the Ismailis along with the 'Uqaylid Quraysh.

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › TimurTimur - Wikipedia

    2 giorni fa · Timur invaded Baghdad in June 1401. After the capture of the city, 20,000 of its citizens were massacred. Timur ordered that every soldier should return with at least two severed human heads to show him.

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › RenaissanceRenaissance - Wikipedia

    1 giorno fa · Some writers date the Renaissance quite precisely; one proposed starting point is 1401, when the rival geniuses Lorenzo Ghiberti and Filippo Brunelleschi competed for the contract to build the bronze doors for the Baptistery of the Florence Cathedral (Ghiberti won).

  5. 1 giorno fa · Kingdom of Bohemia - Wikipedia. Contents. hide. (Top) History. 13th century (growth) 14th century ("Golden Age") 15th century (Hussite movement) After 1471: Jagiellonian and Habsburg rule. Defeat and dissolution. Economy. Lands of the Bohemian Crown. Administrative division. Kraje/Kreise of Bohemia (pre-1833) Kraje/Kreise 1833–1849.

  6. 4 giorni fa · Edward III (13 November 1312 – 21 June 1377), also known as Edward of Windsor before his accession, was King of England from January 1327 until his death in 1377. He is noted for his military success and for restoring royal authority after the disastrous and unorthodox reign of his father, Edward II. Edward III transformed the Kingdom of ...

  7. 3 giorni fa · The history of Spain dates to contact between the pre-Roman peoples of the Mediterranean coast of the Iberian Peninsula made with the Greeks and Phoenicians. During Classical Antiquity, the peninsula was the site of multiple successive colonizations of Greeks, Carthaginians, and Romans. Native peoples of the peninsula, such as the Tartessos ...