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4 giorni fa · The Schutzstaffel (SS; also stylised as ᛋᛋ with Armanen runes; German pronunciation: [ˈʃʊtsˌʃtafl̩] ⓘ; lit. ' Protection Squadron ') was a major paramilitary organisation under Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party in Nazi Germany, and later throughout German-occupied Europe during World War II.
4 giorni fa · Heinrich Luitpold Himmler (German: [ˈhaɪnʁɪç ˈluːɪtpɔlt ˈhɪmlɐ] ⓘ; 7 October 1900 – 23 May 1945) was a German politician who was the 4th Reichsführer of the Schutzstaffel (Protection Squadron; SS), a leading member of the Nazi Party of Germany, and one of the most powerful men in Nazi Germany, primarily known for being a main ...
4 giorni fa · On 20 April 1934, oversight of the Gestapo passed to the head of the Schutzstaffel (SS), Heinrich Himmler, who was also appointed Chief of German Police by Hitler in 1936. Instead of being exclusively a Prussian state agency, the Gestapo became a national one as a sub-office of the Sicherheitspolizei (SiPo; Security Police).
19 mag 2024 · Heinrich Himmler, German Nazi politician, police administrator, and military commander who became the second most powerful man in the Third Reich. He was the head of the SS (Schutzstaffel; ‘Protective Echelon’), the ‘political soldiers’ of the Nazi Party. Learn more about Himmler in this article.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Although Heinrich Himmler’s education was interrupted by World War I, he completed high school in 1919 but did not see combat. He graduated with a...
- Heinrich Himmler was one of the most powerful figures in the Third Reich, overseeing the creation and management of the vast Nazi police state as w...
- With Soviet armies fighting in the streets of Berlin, Heinrich Himmler tried to circumvent Adolf Hitler and make a separate peace with the Western...
- Heinrich Himmler was buried in an unmarked grave by British military authorities somewhere near Lüneburg, Germany.
15 mag 2024 · The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. Last Updated: May 14, 2024 • Article History. SA. Abbreviation of: Sturmabteilung (German: “Assault Division”) Byname: Storm Troopers or Brownshirts. German: Sturmtruppen or Braunhemden. Date: 1921 - 1945. Related People: Adolf Hitler. Hermann Göring. Josef Dietrich. Martin Bormann. Josef Mengele.
11 mag 2024 · Gestapo, the political police of Nazi Germany. The Gestapo ruthlessly eliminated opposition to the Nazis within Germany and its occupied territories and, in partnership with the Sicherheitsdienst (SD; “Security Service”), was responsible for the roundup of Jews throughout Europe for deportation to extermination camps. Heinrich Himmler. When ...
4 giorni fa · Der Holocaust [ ˈhoːlokaʊ̯st, holoˈkaʊ̯st, englisch ˈhɒləkɔ:st] (englisch, aus altgriechisch ὁλόκαυστος holókaustos, deutsch ‚vollständig verbrannt‘) oder die Schoa (auch Schoah, Shoah oder Shoa; hebräisch הַשּׁוֹאָה haSchoa für „die Katastrophe“, „das große Unglück/Unheil“) war der nationalsozialistische Völkermord an 5,6 bis 6,3 Millionen euro...
