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5 giorni fa · Saladin (1137-93) was the Muslim Sultan of Egypt and Syria (r. 1174-1193) who shocked the western world by defeating an army of the Christian Crusader states at the Battle of Hattin and then capturing Jerusalem in 1187. Saladin all but destroyed the states of the Latin East in the Levant and successfully repelled the Third Crusade ...
- Mark Cartwright
- Publishing Director
30 giu 2024 · Saladin est né à Tikrite (une ville sur le Tigre), en Irak, en 1137. Sa famille était d’origine kurde. Le calife abbasside de Bagdad, al Mustarshid, avait nommé son père Ayyub, un musulman sérieux, doué en administration et en diplomatie, comme gouverneur de la ville.
4 giorni fa · Salah ad-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub [a] ( c. 1137 – 4 March 1193), commonly known as Saladin, [b] was the founder of the Ayyubid dynasty. Hailing from a Kurdish family, he was the first sultan of both Egypt and Syria. An important figure of the Third Crusade, he spearheaded the Muslim military effort against the Crusader states in the Levant.
21 giu 2024 · The Delhi Sultanate refers to a period of Islamic rule over Delhi and large parts of the Indian subcontinent from the 13th to the 16th century. It was established in 1206 by Qutb-ud-din Aibak, a Turkish slave general who served under the Ghurid dynasty.
13 giu 2024 · Balban was a slave bought by Sultan Iltutmish by Khwaja Jamal ud-din Basri and appointed to the small position of the water carrier. But eventually Balban, due to his intelligence and skills, moved to a high position in the Sultanate.
3 giorni fa · In 1151, Sultan Bahram Shah lost Ghazni to the Ghurid sultan Ala al-Din Husayn. The Ghaznavids retook Ghazni, but lost the city to the Ghuzz Turks who in turn lost it to Muhammad of Ghor . In response, the Ghaznavids fled to Lahore, their regional capital.
5 giorni fa · The Sharif of Mecca ( Arabic: شريف مكة, romanized : Sharīf Makkah) or Hejaz (Arabic: شريف الحجاز, romanized: Sharīf al-Ḥijāz) was the title of the leader of the Sharifate of Mecca, traditional steward of the Islamic holy cities of Mecca and Medina and the surrounding Hejaz. The term sharif is Arabic for "noble ...
