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  1. 3 giorni fa · The city became a dominant trading hub and center of Hellenistic civilization in Iberia, eventually siding with the Roman Republic against the Carthaginian Empire during the Second Punic War (218–201 BC).

  2. 5 giorni fa · The Second Hellenic Republic was proclaimed by parliament on 25 March 1924, before being confirmed by the 1924 Greek republic referendum two and a half weeks later. George and Elisabeth were officially deposed and banished, along with all members of the royal family, who were stripped of their Greek citizenship.

  3. 3 giorni fa · The Kingdom of Greece was dissolved in 1924 and the Second Hellenic Republic was established following Greece's defeat by Turkey in the Asia Minor Campaign. A military coup d'état restored the monarchy in 1935 and Greece became a Kingdom again until 1973.

  4. 4 giorni fa · Relations between Greece and Turkey began in the 1830s following Greece's formation after its declaration of independence from the Ottoman Empire. Modern relations began when Turkey declared its formation in 1923 following the defeat of the Ottoman Empire in World War I . Greece and Turkey have a rivalry with a history of events that have been ...

  5. 5 giorni fa · Greece has more than 2,000 islands, of which about 170 are inhabited; some of the easternmost Aegean islands lie just a few miles off the Turkish coast. The country’s capital is Athens, which expanded rapidly in the second half of the 20th century. Attikí (ancient Greek: Attica ), the area around the capital, is now home to about one-third ...

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  6. 8 mag 2024 · The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. Last Updated: May 8, 2024 • Article History. Peloponnesian War. Date: 431 BCE - 404. Location: Greece. Peloponnese. Participants: Athens. Delian League. Peloponnesian League. Plataea. Sparta. Thebes. Corinth. Major Events: Battle of Aegospotami. Battle of Syracuse. Battle of Pylos. Key People: Alcibiades.

  7. 5 giorni fa · During the second half of the 19th century and the first half of the 20th century, it gradually added neighboring islands and territories, most with Greek-speaking populations. In World War II, Greece was first invaded by Italy (1940) and subsequently occupied by Germany (1941-44); fighting endured in a protracted civil war between supporters of the king and other anti-communist and communist ...