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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › KaliningradKaliningrad - Wikipedia

    1 giorno fa · Königsberg was the easternmost large city in Germany until World War II. The city was heavily damaged by Allied bombing in 1944 and during the Battle of Königsberg in 1945; it was then captured by the Soviet Union on 9 April 1945. The Potsdam Agreement of 1945 placed it under Soviet administration.

  2. 19 lug 2024 · History of the Russian city of Kaliningrad, formerly the German city of Konigsberg. Detached from the rest of the country, the city is an exclave of the Russian Federation. Formerly the capital of East Prussia, Kaliningrad was ceded to the Soviet Union in 1945 under the Potsdam agreement.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › East_PrussiaEast Prussia - Wikipedia

    4 giorni fa · Königsberg surrendered on 9 April 1945, following the desperate four-day Battle of Königsberg. An estimated 300,000 died either in wartime bombing raids, in the battles to defend the province, or through mistreatment by the Red Army or from hunger, cold and disease.

  4. 15 lug 2024 · Die Albertus-Universität Königsberg wurde 1544 von Herzog Albrecht von Brandenburg-Ansbach in Königsberg gegründet. Sie war nach der Universität Wittenberg und der Philipps-Universität Marburg die dritte protestantische Universität und nach Marburg die zweite Neugründung einer protestantischen Universität.

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › PrussiaPrussia - Wikipedia

    2 giorni fa · Prussia, with its capital at Königsberg and then, when it became the Kingdom of Prussia in 1701, Berlin, decisively shaped the history of Germany. The name Prussia derives from the Old Prussians; in the 13th century, the Teutonic Knights – an organized Catholic medieval military order of German crusaders – conquered the lands inhabited by ...

  6. 5 giorni fa · Matthias Stoius (1526–1583), Mathematiker und Mediziner. Anna Sophia von Preußen (1527–1591), Prinzessin des Herzogtums Preußen und durch Heirat Herzogin zu Mecklenburg. Heinrich Königswieser (1530–≈1583), Maler. Severin Göbel der Ältere (1530–1612), Mediziner. Ezechias Reich (1532–1572), Mediziner und Hochschullehrer.

  7. 9 lug 2024 · Lo Stato monastico dei cavalieri teutonici, conosciuto anche con il nome tedesco Ordenstaat ( IPA [ˈɔːdn̩ˌʃtɑːt]) o, per esteso, Deutschordenstaat, fu un'entità statale nata su iniziativa dell' Ordine teutonico ed esistita per tre secoli in Prussia.