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Mohammad Reza Pahlavi [a] (26 October 1919 – 27 July 1980), commonly referred to in the Western world as Mohammad Reza Shah, [b] or just simply The Shah, was the last monarch of Iran.
Mohammad Reza Pahlavi è stato l'ultimo scià di Persia; ha regnato sull'Iran dal 16 settembre 1941 fino alla rivoluzione islamica dell'11 febbraio 1979. È stato il secondo e ultimo monarca della dinastia Pahlavi. Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi possedeva diversi titoli: Sua Maestà Imperiale, Shahanshah, Aryamehr e Bozorg Arteshtārān.
Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi (born October 26, 1919, Tehrān, Iran—died July 27, 1980, Cairo, Egypt) was the shah of Iran from 1941 to 1979, who maintained a pro-Western foreign policy and fostered economic development in Iran.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi was the eldest son of Reza Shah Pahlavi, Iran’s ruler and founder of the Pahlavi dynasty (1925). Educated in Switzerland...
- From 1960 to 1963 Mohammad Reza carried out a national development program called the White Revolution, which expanded transportation networks, fos...
- Mohammad Reza traveled to Egypt, Morocco, The Bahamas, and Mexico before entering the United States on October 22, 1979, for medical treatment of l...
- Mohammad Reza instituted reforms but presided over a tumultuous period. Discontent with his policies sparked rioting, allowing Ruhollah Khomeini to...
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The Pahlavi dynasty ( Persian: دودمان پهلوی) is an Iranian royal dynasty that ruled for almost 54 years between 1925 and 1979. The dynasty was founded by Reza Shah Pahlavi, a non-aristocratic Mazanderani soldier [1] in modern times, who took on the name of the Pahlavi language spoken in the pre-Islamic Sasanian Empire to ...
History. Establishment. Persia on the eve of Reza Shah Pahlavi's coup. In 1925, Reza Khan, a former Brigadier-General of the Persian Cossack Brigade, deposed the Qajar dynasty and declared himself king ( shah ), adopting the dynastic name of Pahlavi, which recalls the Middle Persian language of the Sasanian Empire. [7] (
25 apr 2024 · Pahlavi dynasty, former ruling dynasty of Iran that consisted of two rulers: Reza Khan (ruled as Reza Shah Pahlavi; 1925–41) and his son Mohammad Reza (1941–79). It began following a coup d’état against the Qājār dynasty in 1921 and ended with Iran’s Islamic Revolution of 1979.
21 mag 2024 · May 20, 2024, 9:52 AM ET (AP) Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi, supreme leader's protege, dies at 63 in helicopter crash. Iranian Revolution, popular uprising in Iran in 1978–79 that resulted in the toppling of the monarchy on February 11, 1979, and led to the establishment of an Islamic republic.
