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Sheikh Mujibur Rahman (Bengali: শেখ মুজিবুর রহমান ) (Tungipara, 17 marzo 1920 – Dacca, 15 agosto 1975) è stato un politico bengalese. Alla guida della Lega Awami, fu primo ministro del Bangladesh dopo l'indipendenza del Bangladesh.
- carica istituita
- Nazrul Islam
Sheikh Mujibur Rahman (17 March 1920 – 15 August 1975), popularly known by the honorific prefix Bangabandhu (lit. ' Friend of Bengal ' ), was a Bangladeshi politician, revolutionary, statesman, activist and diarist .
- British subject (1920–1947), Pakistan (1947–1971), Bangladesh (1971–1975)
- Tajuddin Ahmed
10 mag 2024 · On the Web: GlobalSecurity.org - Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, 1972-75 (May 10, 2024) Mujibur Rahman (born March 17, 1920, Tungipara, India [now in Bangladesh]—died August 15, 1975, Dhaka, Bangladesh) was a Bengali leader who became the president (1971–72; 1975) and prime minister (1972–75) of Bangladesh. Mujib, the son of a middle ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Background
- Assassination Attempt on 21 May 1975
- 15 August 1975
- Casualties
- Aftermath
- Tributes
- Protest and Rebellion
- Trial and Judgments
- Trial and Sentencing: Lower Court
- Appeal: High Court
Mujib's presidency
In the 1970 Pakistani general election, Sheikh Mujib's party, the Awami League (previously known as the Awami Muslim League), won the majority of the seats in the Pakistani National Assembly. They won 160 of the general 162 seats and all 7 women's seasts in East Pakistan, which would later become Bangladesh after it seceded from West Pakistan. Despite Pakistan's military government delaying the handover of power, Mujib's residence had become the de facto head of government in East Pakistan by...
Jatiya Rakkhi Bahini controversy and outrage in the army
The Jatiya Rakkhi Bahini (JRB) was a controversial militia formed by Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and loyal to him personally. Although it was originally founded as a law enforcing agency to maintain internal security, it became a second national armed-force and served as a political task force for the Awami League. As a result, it found little support among traditional military organisations such as the Mukti Bahini. Its 30,000 troops intimidated and tortured opponents of the Awami League in variou...
Allegation of nepotism and corruption within the Mujib-family
Sheikh Fazlul Haque Mani, a politician and one of the nephews of Mujib, was given lucrative positions in the Government formed by Sheikh Mujibur. When private trade with Indiawas banned due to slow inflation, Fazlul Haque actively engaged in it with Mujibur Rahman’s blessings. This was seen as an attempt by Mujib ur Rehman to form a dynasty. Near the end of 1973, Sheikh Kamal was involved in a shootout in which he suffered gunshot injuries. Multiple claims have been made as to how the shootou...
A unsuccessful attempt, to assassinate Mujib occurred on 21May 1975 on evening. The attempt was made when Mujib was returning to his residence at Dhanmondi after visiting new TV Station on outskirts of Dhaka in Rampura. According to journalists and Police accounts, grenades were used in this attempt. Although Mujib was unharmed, two unidentified pe...
In the early hours of Friday, 15 August 1975, the conspirators divided into four groups. One group, consisting of members of the Bengal Lancers of the First Armoured Division and 535th Infantry Division under Major Huda, attacked Mujib's residence.
The total number of casualties in the coup is still unknown. However, most of the identities have been reported.
A 24-hour curfew was imposed on the day of the assassination. However, for Friday prayers at 12:30 p.m. an adjournment was given till 2 o'clock. The next day there was a break in the 24-hour curfew from 9:30 to 12:00. On 17 August there was an adjourned from 6 am to evening. A break was given on 18 August from morning to 10 in the night. Schools, c...
The assassination changed the course of politics in Bangladesh, and the ramifications of which are still being felt across South Asia. Many world leaders, eminent personalities, at that time, expressed their shock and condemned the heinous act of killing. Fidel Castro, leader and the president of Cuba, said, Henry Kissinger, American diplomat and p...
After the assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, protests took place beginning in Barguna. Freedom fighter Motaleb Mridha Barguna SDO Siraj Uddin Ahmed led BLA president Jahangir Kabir with 10-15 BLA workers in a procession. Later, leaders and workers of the Awami League, Jubo League and Chhatra Leagueof Barguna joined in the protest. On the morni...
The military decided not to court-martial the military officers who masterminded and participated in the coup. A. F. M. Mohitul Islam, personal assistant to Sheikh Mujib and a survivor of the attack on his house, attempted to file a case against the military officers, but the police slapped him in the face and refused to file the report. In Septemb...
The first trial ended on 8 November 1998. The District and Session Judge of Dhaka, Mohammad Golam Rasul, ordered the death sentence by firing squad to fifteen out of the twenty accused of conspiring in the assassination. The sentences were not carried out immediately, because five of the convicts sought to file appeals in the high court division of...
The five accused appealed to the appellate division of the Supreme Court, their decision remained pending from August 2001. Several judges refused to hear the case, which meant the government lacked the three judges required to hold a hearing session. On 18 June 2007, one of the conspirators who had been sentenced to death, Major (Rtd.) A.K.M. Mohi...
- 15 August 1975, 4.30am–6:10 am.
- Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and his family
- Dhaka, Bangladesh
15 ago 2023 · Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, affectionately known as “Bangabandhu” (Friend of Bengal), holds a significant place in the history of Bangladesh. He played a pivotal role in leading his nation to independence and shaping its destiny as an independent country.
AFP. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman is commemorated on banners in Dhaka. A former army officer convicted of killing Bangladesh's independence leader in 1975 has been executed. Abdul Majed was hanged...
Sheik Mujibur Rahman (1920-1975) was a charismatic leader who organized dissent and rebellion against the British in India, led the Bengalis of East Pakistan in their resistance to the unjust actions of the post-colonial Pakistani government, and finally helped found the independent nation of Bangladesh in 1972.
