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ʿOmar (o ʿUmar) ibn al-Khaṭṭāb (in arabo عمر بن الخطّاب ?; La Mecca, 585 circa – Medina, novembre 644) fu il secondo califfo islamico dopo Abū Bakr. Resse la Umma dal 634 fino al suo assassinio.
Umar ibn al-Khattab (Arabic: عُمَر بْن ٱلْخَطَّاب, romanized: ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb; c. 582/583 – 644), also spelled Omar, was the second Rashidun caliph, ruling from August 634, when he succeeded Abu Bakr (r. 632–634) as the second caliph, until his assassination in 644.
biografie in storia. Secondo califfo (m. 644), tra i compagni e consiglieri del Profeta: è una delle maggiori figure dell'Islam. Eletto califfo per designazione di A...
12 apr 2024 · The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. Last Updated: Apr 12, 2024 • Article History. In full: ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb. Born: c. 586, Mecca, Arabia [now in Saudi ] Died: November 3, 644, Medina, Arabia. Title / Office: caliph (634-644), Caliphate.
Umar (R.A.) came the next day to the Messenger of Allah (S.A.W.) and accepted Islam. (Tirmidhi: 3683) Umar became Muslim in 616 AD, one year after the Migration to Abyssinia, when he was twenty-seven years old. He accepted Islam three days after Hamzah (R.A.), the Prophet’s uncle.
23 gen 2020 · Umar ibn al-Khattab (r. 634-644 CE) was the second caliph of the Rashidun Caliphate (632-661 CE, as the first four caliphs are referred to by the Sunni Muslims). He was an early convert of Islam and one of the close companions of the Islamic Prophet Muhammad (l. 570-632 CE).
18 mag 2024 · Overview. Umar ibn al-Khattab. (c. 581—644) Quick Reference. ( c. 581–644 ad) Second caliph of Islam (634–44). He presided over the first major wave of Arab conquests, which were the work of great captains such as Khalid ibn al-Walid. Hostile at first to Muhammad, he became an ardent convert.
