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William Bradford Shockley (Londra, 13 febbraio 1910 – Stanford, 12 agosto 1989) è stato un fisico statunitense. Assieme a John Bardeen e Walter Houser Brattain fu insignito, nel 1956, del Premio Nobel per la Fisica per "le loro ricerche sui semiconduttori e la scoperta dell'effetto transistor".
William Bradford Shockley Jr. (February 13, 1910 – August 12, 1989) was an American inventor, physicist, and eugenicist. He was the manager of a research group at Bell Labs that included John Bardeen and Walter Brattain.
8 apr 2024 · William B. Shockley (born Feb. 13, 1910, London, Eng.—died Aug. 12, 1989, Palo Alto, Calif., U.S.) was an American engineer and teacher, cowinner (with John Bardeen and Walter H. Brattain) of the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1956 for their development of the transistor, a device that largely replaced the bulkier and less-efficient ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Biographical. William Shockley was born in London, England, on 13th February, 1910, the son of William Hillman Shockley, a mining engineer born in Massachusetts and his wife, Mary ( née Bradford) who had also been engaged in mining, being a deputy mineral surveyor in Nevada.
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1956 was awarded jointly to William Bradford Shockley, John Bardeen and Walter Houser Brattain "for their researches on semiconductors and their discovery of the transistor effect"
William Bradford Shockley The Nobel Prize in Physics 1956 . Born: 13 February 1910, London, United Kingdom . Died: 12 August 1989, Palo Alto, CA, USA . Affiliation at the time of the award: Semiconductor Laboratory of Beckman Instruments, Inc., Mountain View, CA, USA
Learn about William Shockley, the co-inventor of the junction transistor and the Nobel laureate who introduced silicon into Silicon Valley. Discover his achievements, controversies and later work on human intelligence.
