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8 giu 2024 · Moose, largest member of the deer family Cervidae. Moose are striking in appearance because of their towering size, long legs, and pendulous muzzle and the immense, wide, flat antlers of old bulls. Learn more about moose habitat, range, size, and diet in this article.
- Moose
The moose is the largest animal of the deer family. It is...
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- Moose
Meet the generally gentle giant that is surprisingly fleet of foot. Discover how moose are at equally at home on land and in water.
- 1 min
- Moose Description
- Moose Antlers
- Moose Diet
- Moose Behaviour
- Moose Reproduction
- Moose Conservation Status
An adult moose stands around 6 – 7 feet (1.8 – 2.1 metres) at shoulder height. Male moose weigh 380 – 720 kilograms (850 – 1580 pounds) and females weigh 270 – 360 kilograms (600 – 800 pounds). Moose coloring varies from brown to a dusty black depending on the season and age of the animal. Calves are often a light rusty color. Moose have long legs ...
Only male moose have antlers. The reindeer and caribou are the only deer species in which both the male and female have antlers. The huge palmate antlers of a mature male moose measure between 1.2 metres (3.9 feet) and 1.5 metres (4.9 feet) wide. The smallest type of moose is the European moose (Alces alces alces), which weighs 350 kilograms (770 p...
Moose are large even-toed herbivorous mammals which feed up on birch and aspen twigs, horsetail, sedges, roots, pond weeds and grasses. Moose eat leaves, twigs, buds and the bark of some woody plants, as well as lichens, aquatic plants and some of the taller herbaceous land plants. Moose can be seen eating during the day and night, but they are usu...
Moose are mostly diurnalanimals. They are generally solitary with the strongest bonds being between mother and calf. Two individuals can sometimes be found feeding along the same stream. The males are polygamous and will seek several females to breed with. Groups or herds are generally seen during breeding season and may only contain two adults. Ea...
Moose breeding season occurs in September and October. During this time both male and female moose will call to each other. Males produce heavy grunting sounds that can be heard from up to 500 metres away while females produce a wail-like sound. Males will fight for access to females. The larger moose generally wins and the smaller moose retreats. ...
Moose are not currently threatened, despite being hunted. Some have been domesticated for milk and meat. The name of a male is referred to as a bull The name of a female is referred to as a cow (not to be mistaken with the domestic cow) The name or offspring, or a baby Moose, is a calf The collective name for a group of Moose is a herd or gang The ...
Moose are herbivorous animals and they eat birch and aspen twigs, sedges, horsetail, roots, grasses, and pond weeds. They eat leaves, buds, twigs, and bark from some woody plants, also lichens, aquatic plants, and several of the taller herbaceous plants that grow on land.
They can be found as far south as the mountains of Utah, Colorado, Wyoming, Idaho, Montana, and upstate New York. In Eurasia, they inhabit a band of habitat south of arctic regions in the north. The highest population volumes are found in Norway, Finland, Sweden, Poland, Estonia, Latvia, and Russia.
Due to their large size and insulating fur, moose are limited to cold climates. Forested areas with streams and ponds are ideal moose habitat. Adult moose use their antlers or hooves to defend themselves from predators like bears and wolves.
Moose primarily live in areas that have cold, snowy winters. Their wide hooves act like snowshoes to help them walk in the snow or in muddy, marshy ground after the white stuff melts. When the...
