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Hongwu Emperor (21 October 1328 – 24 June 1398), also known by his temple name as the Emperor Taizu of Ming (明太祖), personal name Zhu Yuanzhang (朱元璋; Chu Yüan-chang), courtesy name Guorui (國瑞; 国瑞), was the founding emperor of the Ming dynasty, reigning from 1368 to 1398.
- Peasant
- Monk
- Rebel Leader
- Emperor Hongwu
Zhu Yuanzhang grew up as a peasant. He was born in 1328. It is said that he was the youngest of seven or eight brothers. Due to poverty, several of his brothers were given away. During the final 30 years of the Yuan era (1279–1368), there were a lot of famines and natural disasters. In 1344, when he was 16, the Yellow River flooded his home. Then h...
He took shelter in a Buddhist monasterythat also ran out of money, and he was forced to leave and beg for food. But he returned to the monastery when he was 24, and he learned to read and write there. Then the monastery where he took refuge was destroyed by Yuan troops.
Zhu Yuanzhang first joined a local rebel group. Then they joined a larger Red Turban army that had Zoroastrian and Buddhist beliefs. Zoroastrianism was a Western religion that had spread through Central Asia before Islam spread. He then became the leader of the large Red Turban rebel armybefore he was 30. In 1356, Zhu's army conquered Nanjing. This...
During his 30-year reign, Zhu Yuanzhang instituted major policy initiatives. Some of his policies became permanent Ming policies, and he reversed some of his own policies when he was old.
20 giu 2024 · Hongwu was the Chinese emperor (reigned 1368–98) who founded the Ming dynasty that ruled China for nearly 300 years. During his reign, the Hongwu emperor instituted military, administrative, and educational reforms that centred power in the emperor. The future Hongwu emperor was born in 1328 as Zhu.
13 feb 2019 · The Hongwu Emperor (r. 1368-1398 CE) was the founder of the Ming dynasty (1368-1644 CE) which took over from the Mongol Yuan dynasty (1276-1368 CE) as the rulers of China. Born a peasant with the name Zhu Yuanzhang, the future emperor led a rebel group called the Red Turbans and seized the Yuan capital of Nanjing.
- Mark Cartwright
Hongwu emperor, or Hung-wu emperor orig. Zhu Yuanzhang, (born Oct. 21, 1328, Haozhou, China—died June 24, 1398), Founder of China’s Ming dynasty. A poor peasant orphaned at 16, he entered a monastery to avoid starvation.
Zhu Yuanzhang (cinese: 朱元璋 T, Zhū Yuánzhāng P; Fengyang, 29 ottobre 1328 – Nanchino, 24 giugno 1398) è stato imperatore della Cina dal 23 gennaio 1368 al 24 giugno 1398. Viene indicato principalmente col nome di regno di Hongwu (洪武帝 T, Hóngwǔ P, Hung-woo W) e fu il primo della dinastia Ming, durata circa tre secoli
The Hongwu Emperor (September 21, 1328 – June 24, 1398), personal name Zhu Yuanzhang (Chu Yüan-chang, posthumous name ("shih"), Kao-ti, temple name (ming), T'ai Tsu) was the founder and first emperor (1368–1398) of the Míng Dynasty that ruled China for nearly three hundred years.
