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  1. Se stai cercando altri significati, vedi Isis (disambigua). Lo Stato Islamico [5] (abbreviato SI [6] o IS, [7] in arabo الدولة الإسلامية ‎?, al-Dawla al-Islāmiyya) è un' organizzazione terroristica paramilitare internazionale, fondata da Abu Musab al-Zarqawi (come al-Qāʿida in Iraq) e da Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi (come Stato Islamico).

  2. The Islamic State of Iraq ( ISI; Arabic: دولة العراق الإسلامية Dawlat al-ʿIrāq al-ʾIslāmiyyah) was a Salafi jihadist militant organization that fought the forces of the U.S.-led coalition during the Iraqi insurgency. The organization aimed to overthrow the Iraqi federal government and establish an Islamic state governed by Sharia law in Iraq .

  3. The origins of the Islamic State group can be traced back to three main organizations. Earliest of these was the "Jamāʻat al-Tawḥīd wa-al-Jihād" ( transl. "The Organisation of Monotheism and Jihad") organization, founded by the Jihadist leader Abu Mus'ab al-Zarqawi in Jordan in 1999. The other two predecessor organizations emerged during ...

    • Historical Islamic States
    • Modern Islamic State
    • Muslim World Today
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    • Further Reading

    Majid Khaddurigives six stages of history for the Islamic state: 1. City-state (622–632) 2. Imperial (632–750) 3. Universal (c.750–900) 4. Decentralization (c.900–1500) 5. Fragmentation (c.1500–1918 ) 6. Nation states (1918–present)

    Development of the notion of dawla

    The Arabic word dawla comes from the root d-w-l, meaning "to turn, come around in a cyclical fashion". In the Quran, it is used to refer to the nature of human fortunes, alternating between victory and defeat (3:140). This use led Arab writers to apply the word to succession of dynasties, particularly to the overthrow of the Umayyads of Damascus by the Abbasids. The first Abbasid caliphs themselves spoke of "our dawla" in the sense of "our turn/time of success". As Abbasids maintained their p...

    Development of Modern Conception of Islamic state

    According to Pakistani scholar of Islamic history Qamaruddin Khan, the term Islamic state "was never used in the theory or practice of Muslim political science, before the twentieth century". Sohail H. Hashmi characterizes dawla Islamiyya as a neologism found in contemporary Islamist writings. Islamic theories of the modern notion of state first emerged as a reaction to the abolition of the Ottoman caliphate in 1924. It was also in this context that the famous dictum that Islam is both a reli...

    Today, many Muslim countries have incorporated Islamic law in part into their legal systems. Certain Muslim states have declared Islam to be their state religion in their constitutions, but do not apply Islamic law in their courts. Islamic states which are not Islamic monarchies are usually referred to as Islamic republics, such as the islamic repu...

    Ankerl, Guy (2000). Contemporary Coexisting Civilizations. Arabo-Muslim, Bharati, Chinese, and Western. Geneva: INUPress. pp. 5001. ISBN 2-88155-004-5.

  4. Organizzazione islamica di stampo jihadista, attiva soprattutto tra l'Iraq e la Siria, precedentemente noto come Isis (Stato islamico dell' Iraq e della Siria) o Isil (Stato islamico dell'Iraq e del Levante).

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › IsisIsis - Wikipedia

    This article is about the ancient Egyptian goddess. For the modern extremist group commonly abbreviated as ISIS, see Islamic State. For other uses, see Isis (disambiguation). Isis [Note 1] was a major goddess in ancient Egyptian religion whose worship spread throughout the Greco-Roman world.

  6. 19 nov 2015 · L’acronimo Isis significa Islamic State of Iraq and Syria, ma funziona anche per Islamic state of Iraq and al-Sham, nome storico che comprende buona parte della regione mediorientale. L’area è...

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