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Charles II of Spain (6 November 1661 – 1 November 1700) was King of Spain from 1665 to 1700. The last monarch from the House of Habsburg, which had ruled Spain since 1516, neither of his marriages produced children, and he died without a direct heir.
10 gen 2024 · Learn about the life and reign of Charles II, the last Habsburg ruler of Spain who suffered from generations of inbreeding and infertility. Discover how his health issues, his marriages, and his succession crisis sparked a war that changed European history.
- William Delong
28 mar 2024 · Charles II (born November 6, 1661, Madrid, Spain—died November 1, 1700, Madrid) was the king of Spain from 1665 to 1700 and the last monarch of the Spanish Habsburg dynasty. Charles’s reign opened with a 10-year regency under the queen mother, during which the government was preoccupied with combatting the ambitions of the French ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
In the 17th century the greatest threat had come from a land power, France, jealous of Habsburg power in Europe; in the 18th it was to come from a sea power, England, while the Austrian Habsburgs became the main continental enemy of Spain.
Charles II of Spain (b. November 1661; d. 1 November 1700), king of Spain, Naples, and Sicily (1665–1700). Chronically ill throughout his life, Charles II ruled early on through his mother, as regent, and a five-member government junta, which was an aristocratic faction headed by his illegitimate brother, Don John of Austria .
Learn about the life and reign of Charles II, the last Spanish ruler from the House of Habsburg, who suffered from inbreeding and was influenced by various factions. Find out how he married Marie Louise of Orléans and negotiated with France.
18 mag 2018 · CHARLES II (SPAIN) (1661 – 1700), king of Spain, Naples, and Sicily (1665 – 1700), son of Philip IV, and the last Habsburg ruler of Spain. From the reign of Ferdinand and Isabella in the fifteenth century through that of Philip IV in the mid-seventeenth century, Spain was the major power in western Europe, possessing a rich ...
