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La katharévousa, in italiano "puristica", è stata una variante artificiale pianificata naturalistica, arcaizzante e purista, della lingua greca, creata agli inizi del XIX secolo sulla base dell'antico dialetto attico da Adamantios Korais e utilizzata come lingua ufficiale dello Stato greco fino al 1976. L'uso di una lingua scritta ...
Katharevousa (Greek: Καθαρεύουσα, pronounced [kaθaˈrevusa], literally "purifying [language]") is a conservative form of the Modern Greek language conceived in the late 18th century as both a literary language and a compromise between Ancient Greek and the contemporary vernacular, Demotic Greek.
The Greek language question ( Greek: το γλωσσικό ζήτημα, to glossikó zítima) was a dispute about whether the vernacular of the Greek people ( Demotic Greek) or a cultivated literary language based on Ancient Greek ( Katharevousa) should be the official language of the Greek people.
Indice. 1 Basi linguistiche del problema. 2 Sviluppo storico. 2.1 Discussioni prerivoluzionarie (1760-1830) 2.2 La lingua del nuovo Stato (1830-1860) 2.2.1 L'adozione della katharevousa. 2.2.2 Le speranze sulla lingua greca negli anni 1830. 2.2.3 La controversia di Soutsos, 1853. 2.2.4 La deriva arcaizzante continua. 2.2.5 Conseguenze nella lingua.
Katharevousa (Καθαρεύουσα) is a sociolect promoted in the 19th century at the foundation of the modern Greek state, as a compromise between Classical Greek and modern Demotic. It was the official language of modern Greece until 1976. Katharevousa is written in polytonic Greek script.
- 13.4 million (2012)
The grammar of Modern Greek, as spoken in present-day Greece and Cyprus, is essentially that of Demotic Greek, but it has also assimilated certain elements of Katharevousa, the archaic, learned variety of Greek imitating Classical Greek forms, which used to be the official language of Greece through much of the 19th and 20th centuries.
Katharevousa. Related Topics: Modern Greek language. Katharevusa Greek language, a “purist” variety of modern Greek, which until 1976 was the official written language of Greece. Katharevusa was used in government and judiciary documents as well as in most newspapers and technical publications.
