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The Spanish protectorate in Morocco was established on 27 November 1912 by a treaty between France and Spain that converted the Spanish sphere of influence in Morocco into a formal protectorate. The Spanish protectorate consisted of a northern strip on the Mediterranean and the Strait of Gibraltar , and a southern part of the protectorate [2] around Cape Juby , bordering the Spanish Sahara .
- French protectorate in Morocco
Prelude. The Maghreb in the second half of the 19th century....
- French protectorate in Morocco
El protectorado español de Marruecos (en árabe: حماية إسبانيا في المغرب, Himāyat Isbāniyā fi-l-Magrib ), comúnmente denominado Marruecos español, fue el régimen jurídico ejercido por España sobre algunas partes del imperio jerifiano (actual Marruecos) entre 1912 y 1958.
The Treaty Between France and Spain Regarding Morocco, concluded on 27 November 1912, established the Spanish protectorate in Morocco. [6] [ page needed ] By this agreement, Spain gained a zone of influence in the Rif and the Cape Juby areas, where the Sultan remained nominally the sovereign and was represented by a vice regent under the control of the Spanish high commission. [13]
FrenchArabicEnglish TranslationLe Gouvernement de la République ...الحمد لله وحده إن دولة الجمهورية ...The Government of the French Republic and ...Article I.الفصل الأولArticle ILe Gouvernement de la République ...إن دولة الجمهورية الفرنسوية وجلالة ...The Government of the French Republic and ...Article II.الفصل الثانيArticle IIPrelude. The Maghreb in the second half of the 19th century. Despite the weakness of its authority, the 'Alawi dynasty distinguished itself in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries by maintaining Morocco’s independence while other states in the region succumbed to French or British domination.
The surface area of the zone was about 20,948 km2 (8,088 sq mi), which represents 4.69% of modern-day Morocco. The Spanish protectorate in Morocco was established on 27 November 1912 by a treaty between France and Spain that converted the Spanish sphere of influence in Morocco into a formal protectorate.
Tangier (top left) and the Spanish protectorate in Morocco Negotiations restarted after the end of the war, in Cannes in 1922, [15] : 12 followed by a preparatory conference in London in June 1923, and a follow-up conference in Paris that started in October and concluded with a convention signed by France, Spain and the UK on 18 December 1923, [15] : 12 ignoring Italy's stated wish to ...
3 giorni fa · The southern protectorate area of Tarfaya was handed back to Morocco in 1958, while the Spanish unconditionally gave up Ifni in 1970, hoping to gain recognition of their rights to Melilla and Ceuta. Ceuta, on the Strait of Gibraltar , and Melilla, farther east on the Mediterranean coast, continue to be Spanish presidios on Moroccan soil, both with overwhelmingly Spanish populations.
