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  1. 2 giorni fa · Fascist Italy is a term used to describe the Kingdom of Italy governed by the National Fascist Party from 1922 to 1943 with Benito Mussolini as prime minister and dictator. The Italian Fascists imposed totalitarian rule and crushed political opposition , while promoting economic modernization , traditional social values and a rapprochement with the Roman Catholic Church .

  2. 1 giorno fa · Political parties. Elections. ^ A: Before its rightward shift, it was classified as a centre to centre-right party, [4] supporting national liberalism and pan-Germanism from 1956 to 1986. The Freedom Party of Austria [note 1] ( German: Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs, FPÖ) is a national-conservative [6] [7] [8] and right-wing populist [9 ...

  3. 1 giorno fa · 5 May 1949. ( 1949-05-05) Website. coe.int. The Council of Europe ( CoE; French: Conseil de l'Europe, CdE) is an international organisation with the goal of upholding human rights, democracy and the rule of law in Europe. [2] Founded in 1949, it brings together 46 member states [b] with a population of approximately 675 million as of 2023; it ...

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Papal_StatesPapal States - Wikipedia

    2 giorni fa · The Papal States ( / ˈpeɪpəl / PAY-pəl; Italian: Stato Pontificio; Latin: Dicio Pontificia ), officially the State of the Church (Italian: Stato della Chiesa [ˈstaːto della ˈkjɛːza]; Latin: Status Ecclesiasticus ), [7] were a conglomeration of territories on the Apennine Peninsula under the direct sovereign rule of the Pope from 756 ...

  5. 2 giorni fa · According to Jonathan Israel, these laid down two distinct lines of Enlightenment thought: first, the moderate variety, following Descartes, Locke, and Christian Wolff, which sought accommodation between reform and the traditional systems of power and faith, and, second, the Radical Enlightenment, inspired by the philosophy of Spinoza, advocating democracy, individual liberty, freedom of ...

  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › UstašeUstaše - Wikipedia

    2 giorni fa · t. e. The Ustaše ( pronounced [ûstaʃe] ), also known by anglicised versions Ustasha or Ustashe, [n 3] was a Croatian, fascist and ultranationalist organization [21] active, as one organization, between 1929 and 1945, formally known as the Ustaša – Croatian Revolutionary Movement ( Croatian: Ustaša – Hrvatski revolucionarni pokret ).

  7. 1 giorno fa · e. António de Oliveira Salazar [a] GCTE GCSE GColIH GCIC ( / ˌsæləˈzɑːr /, US also / ˌsɑːl -/, Portuguese: [ɐ̃ˈtɔni.u ðɨ ɔliˈvɐjɾɐ sɐlɐˈzaɾ]; 28 April 1889 – 27 July 1970) was a Portuguese statesman, academic, and economist who served as Prime Minister of Portugal from 1932 to 1968.