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According to the chronicles of Alfonso III of Asturias, the first reference to the name "Castile" (Castilla) can be found in a document written during AD 800. In the Al-Andalus chronicles from the Cordoban Caliphate , the oldest sources refer to it as Al-Qila, or "the castled" high plains past the territory of Alava , further south than it and the first encountered in their expeditions from ...
Alfonso X (also known as the Wise, Spanish: el Sabio; 23 November 1221 – 4 April 1284) was King of Castile, León and Galicia from 1 June 1252 until his death in 1284. During the election of 1257, a dissident faction chose him to be king of Germany on 1 April. He renounced his claim to Germany in 1275, and in creating an alliance with the ...
Alfonso VII (1 March 1105 – 21 August 1157), called the Emperor (el Emperador), became the King of Galicia in 1111 and King of León and Castile in 1126. Alfonso, born Alfonso Raimúndez , first used the title Emperor of All Spain , alongside his mother Urraca, once she vested him with the direct rule of Toledo in 1116. [1]
26 apr 2022 · Alfonso VII King of Castile granted property to "comitisse domna Vrracha Fernandez…et post filia uestra et mea" in exchange for other properties by charter dated 3 Feb 1148[640]. "Regina Sancia comitis Raymundi et regine Urrache regia proles" donated an inn near Mucientes to Sahagún monastery by charter dated 15 Mar 1158, subscribed by "Regina Urracha de Asturias, Stephania Infantissa filia ...
Biography. Alfonso VII (1 March 1105 – 21 August 1157), born Alfonso Raimúndez,called the Emperor (el Emperador), became the King of Galicia in 1111 [1]and King of León and Castile in 1126. Alfonso first used the titleEmperor of All Spain, alongside his mother Urraca, once his mother vestedhim with the direct rule of Toledo in 1116.
Constance a Castiliei (1141 – 4 octombrie 1160) a fost a doua soție a regelui Ludovic al VII-lea al Franței după divorțul acestuia de Eleanor de Aquitania.Constance a fost fiica lui Alfonso al VII-lea de León și Castilia, rege al Galiției, Leonului și Castiliei și a soției acestuia, Berenguela de Barcelona.
Problemele de frontieră cu Castilia s-au reluat în 1164 când s-au întâlnit la Soria cu familia Lara, care îl reprezenta pe Alfonso al VIII-lea și a fost stabilit un armistițiu, permițându-i să se deplaseze împotriva musulmanilor Almoravid, care încă dețineau o mare parte din sudul Spaniei. În același an, Ferdinand l-a învins pe regele Afonso I al Portugaliei, care, în 1163 ...
