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3 ott 2013 · A classic guide to one of the most pivotal periods in art and architectural history, The Architecture of the Italian Renaissance remains the most lucid and comprehensive volume available.
As in the classical world, Renaissance architecture is characterized by harmonious form, mathematical proportion, and a unit of measurement based on the human scale. During the Renaissance, architects trained as humanists helped raise the status of their profession from skilled laborer to artist.
Renaissance architecture, style of architecture, reflecting the rebirth of Classical culture, that originated in Florence in the early 15th century and spread throughout Europe, replacing the medieval Gothic style.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- St Peter’s Basilica
- Duomo Santa Maria Del Fiore
- Basilica of Santa Maria Novella
- Tempietto Del Bramante
- Palazzo Pitti
- Palazzo Vecchio
- Basilica of San Lorenzo
- Ospedale degli Innocenti
- Biblioteca Marciana
- Basilica of Sant’Andrea, Mantua
Designed by Alberti, Raphael, Bramante, Michelangelo, and Bernini, St Peter’s Basilica was perhaps the most renowned work of Renaissance architecture. Its artistry, architectural grandeur and sheer mass cemented the status of Rome as the home of Christianity. Its iconic dome, designed by Michelangelo, is the tallest in the world. Inside, St Peters ...
Structurally, Florence Cathedral belongs to the Gothic style. Its dome, however, was a forerunner of Renaissance architecture. The idea and plan for the entire building had been conceived in 1293, before the Renaissance period, however the technology to complete the dome did not yet exist. It was not until Fillipo Brunelleschi that the Cathedral wa...
Santa Maria Novella was the first great basilica in Florence and one of the most well-known examples of early Renaissance architecture in Italy. Its elegant and harmonious marble facade was created by Leon Battista Alberti, who combined the ideals of humanist architecture, proportion and classically inspired detailing. The church holds frescoes by ...
The tiny, round temple by Donato Bramante sits inside the courtyard of the church of San Pietro in Montorio in Rome, on the spot where St Peter was crucified. A small commemorative tomb, the Tempietto(“small temple”) is considered a masterpiece of High Renaissance Italian architecture and thought to be the prototype of St Peter’s Basilica.
The Pitti Palace was first built for the Pitti family and designed by Brunelleschi and built by his pupil Luca Fancelli. In 1549, it was bought by the Medici family and became the chief residence of the ruling families of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany. It was later used as a power base by Napoleon in the late 18th century and briefly served as the pri...
The Palazzo Vecchiowas the main symbol of civil power for the city of Florence – the cradle of the Italian Renaissance. The Renaissance masters Leonardo da Vinciand Michelangelo were commissioned to create the murals the ‘Battle of Anghiari’ and ‘Battle of Cascina’. The so-called Quartieri Monumentalihold artworks by Michelangelo, Giorgio Vasari an...
Brunelleschi was commissioned to design a replacement of the earlier Romanesque church. However the building was not completed until after his death, and not entirely according to his designs. It is nonetheless still seen as one of the best examples of Renaissance architecture, featuring architecture and art by Michelangelo and the final works by D...
Ospedale degli Innocenti(“Hospital of the Innocents”) was designed by Brunelleschi and originally intended as a children’s orphanage. Brunelleschi arranged the refectory, cloisters, dormitories, infirmary, nurses, rooms and porticoes to create a harmonious and rational balance.
Located in Venice’s St Mark’s Square, the Biblioteca Marcianais a masterpiece of Jacopo Sansovino and a key example of Venetian Renaissance architecture. One of the earliest surviving public libraries, the bibliotecastill holds one of the most impressive collections of classical texts in the world.
One of the most important works of 15th century Renaissance architecture in Northern Italy, the Basilica of Sant’Andreais considered one of Alberti’s most complete works. Modelled on the Roman triumphal arch, the basilica’s facade is defined by a large central arch flanked by Corinthian pilasters.
23 nov 2020 · Renaissance Architecture originated in Italy and superseded the Gothic style over a period generally defined as 1400 to 1600. Features of Renaissance buildings include the use of the classical orders and mathematically precise ratios of height and width combined with a desire for symmetry, proportion, and harmony.
- Mark Cartwright
23 mag 2022 · 15 th century Florence, Italy heralded a period of great prosperity and marked the development of the Renaissance style of Architecture. Here the rebirth began, with wealthy patrons including...
Renaissance architecture is the European architecture of the period between the early 15th and early 16th centuries in different regions, demonstrating a conscious revival and development of certain elements of ancient Greek and Roman thought and material culture.
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