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Al-Mu'azzam Turanshah ibn Salah al-Din. Al-Muʿaẓẓam Tūrānshāh ibn Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn ( c. 1181 – 1260) was a Kurdish military commander and Ayyubid prince, a son of Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn (Saladin). [1] . For his long but undistinguished career, he has been described as "a courageous if not very gifted soldier". [2] Al-Muʿaẓẓam was born around 1181. [3] .
14th century European depiction of the assassination of Turanshah. Turanshah, also Turan Shah (Arabic: توران شاه), (? – 2 May 1250), (epithet: al-Malik al-Muazzam Ghayath al-Din Turanshah (Arabic: الملك المعظم غياث الدين توران شاه)) was a Kurdish ruler of Egypt, a son of Sultan As-Salih Ayyub.
- 22 November 1249 – 2 May 1250
- Islam
Al-Muʿaẓẓam Tūrānshāh ibn Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn ( c. 1181 – 1260) was a Kurdish military commander and Ayyubid prince, a son of Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn (Saladin). For his long but undistinguished career, he has been described as "a courageous if not very gifted soldier".
Salah ad-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub (c. 1137 – 4 March 1193), commonly known as Saladin, was the founder of the Ayyubid dynasty. Hailing from a Kurdish family, he was the first sultan of both Egypt and Syria. An important figure of the Third Crusade, he spearheaded the Muslim military effort against the Crusader states in the Levant.
- 1174 – 4 March 1193
- Ayyub ibn Shadi
- Umayyad Mosque, Damascus
- Sunni Islam
Turanshah, al-Malik al-Mu‛azzam. Figlio di al-Salih Ayyub (m. 1180), fratello maggiore di Salah al-din ( Saladino). Accorso in Egitto in soccorso del fratello, nel 1173 lanciò la conquista dello Yemen. Fu nominato governatore di Damasco, poi di Alessandria, dove morì.
Al-Muʿaẓẓam Tūrānshāh ibn Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn (c. 1181 – 1260) was a Kurdish military commander and Ayyubid prince, a son of Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn (Saladin). For his long but undistinguished career, he has been described as "a courageous if not very gifted soldier". Al-Muʿaẓẓam was born around 1181.
Sunni Islam. Al-Malik az-Zahir Ghiyath ud-din Ghazi ibn Yusuf ibn Ayyub (commonly known as az-Zahir Ghazi; 1172 – 8 October 1216) was the Kurdish Ayyubid emir of Aleppo between 1186 and 1216. He was the third son of Saladin and his lands included northern Syria and a small part of Mesopotamia .
