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The Torah, or Jewish Written Law, consists of the five books of the Hebrew Bible – known more commonly to non-Jews as the “Old Testament” – that were given by God to Moses on Mount Sinai and include within them all of the biblical laws of Judaism. The Torah is also known as the Chumash, Pentateuch, or Five Books of Moses.
INTERPRETATION OF THE WRITTEN LAW. It is sometimes said that law is applied logic, and almost always the person making this statement has in mind exclusively the deductive or analytical form of logic. Obviously this epi-grammatic statement has a very strong foundation of truth. Deductive logic is a mental operation the lawyer must employ many ...
- Ernest Bruncken
- 1915
The Torah, or Written Law, was akin to the U.S. Constitution in the sense that it set down a series of laws that were open to interpretation. The Pharisees believed that God also gave Moses the knowledge of what these laws meant and how they should be applied.
The Torah is composed of two parts: the Written Law and the Oral Law. The written Torah contains the Five Books of Moses, the Prophets and the Writings. Together with the Written Torah, Moses was also given the Oral Law, which explains and clarifies the Written Law.
Law is a set of rules that are created and are enforceable by social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior, with its precise definition a matter of longstanding debate. It has been variously described as a science and as the art of justice.
What Is the Torah? A brief primer on the Torah: the Written Law as well as the Oral Law and its many sub-sections.
The Written Law is the term used to refer to the Hebrew Bible. This text is made up of three sections. The most important section of The Written Law is the Torah. This is accepted as the direct word of God. The Torah opens with the creation story. The Torah then follows the development of the Jewish people from Abraham.
