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  1. Gūwalgiya Youlan. (瓜爾佳·幼蘭) House. Gūwalgiya (瓜爾佳; by birth) Aisin Gioro (by marriage) Youlan (1884 – 30 September 1921), of the Manchu Plain White Banner Gūwalgiya clan, was a consort of Zaifeng and the mother of China's last emperor Puyi .

    • Family Background
    • Life in The Government
    • Regency
    • Life After The Qing Dynasty
    • Family
    • See Also
    • References

    Zaifeng was born on 12 February of the 9th year of the Guangxu Emperor in the Aisin Gioro clan as the fifth son of Yixuan (Prince Chun). He was the second of Prince Chun's sons who managed to survive into adulthood. His mother was Liugiya Cuiyan, who was a maid in Prince Chun's residence before becoming one of the prince's concubines. Born to a Han...

    Around late February or early March 1901, Prince Chun was appointed as an army inspector by the Qing imperial court, which had moved to Xi'an after evacuating Beijing. In June 1901, at the insistence of the foreign powers, the 18-year-old Prince Chun was appointed by as a Special Ambassador to offer regrets on behalf of the Qing government to Germa...

    The Guangxu Emperor died on 14 November 1908. On the same day, Empress Dowager Cixi issued an imperial edict proclaiming Prince Chun's eldest son, Puyi, as the successor. Puyi was "adopted" as the Guangxu Emperor's son; like the Guangxu Emperor before him, he was no longer nominally his biological father's son. Prince Chun was appointed Prince-Rege...

    Even after returning to private life, Prince Chun remained a respected figure, among both the Nationalist and later the Communist parties, who appreciated his peaceful stepping down from power and acceptance of China becoming a republic. Sun Yat-sen even visited him in Beijing in September 1912, during which he congratulated Prince Chun, and the la...

    Primary Consort 1. Youlan, Imperial Princess Consort Chun of the Gūwalgiya clan (亲王福晋 瓜爾佳氏; 1884 – 30 September 1921), sixth cousin five times removed 1.1. Puyi, the Xuantong Emperor (宣統皇帝 溥儀; 7 February 1906 – 17 October 1967), first son 1.2. Pujie (溥傑; 16 April 1907 – 28 February 1994), second son 1.3. First daughter (1909–1925), personal name Yu...

    Zhao, Erxun (1928). Draft History of Qing (Qing Shi Gao). Vol. 221. China.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

  2. www.wikidata.org › wiki › Q701641Youlan - Wikidata

    2 mag 2024 · 幼蘭 幼兰, Yòulán 瓜爾佳 aka 瓜尔佳, Gūwalgiya, Guā'ěrjiā (1884 - 1921)

  3. Gūwalgiya (Manchu Chinese: ᡤᡡᠸᠠᠯᡤᡳᠶᠠ ; Chinese: 瓜爾佳氏) was one of the most powerful Manchu clans. It is often listed by historians as the first of the eight prominent Manchu clans of the Qing dynasty. After the demise of the dynasty, some of its descendants sinicized their clan name to the Han Chinese surname Guan (關).

  4. 5 lug 2023 · In 1884, Princess Youlan was born in Beijing. She was from the Gūwalgiya clan, which was one of the Manchu Eight Banners. Her father was Ronglu, a prominent military official who played a major role in the Boxer Rebellion. Her mother was a member of the royal family. She had a sister. Gūwalgiya Youlan was Empress Dowager Cixi’s ...

  5. Youlan (1884 – 30 September 1921), of the Manchu Plain White Banner Gūwalgiya clan, was a consort of Zaifeng and the mother of China's last emperor Puyi. (en) Youlan (幼兰) (1884-1921), was de moeder van de laatste Chinese keizer Puyi, ook bekend als de Xuantong keizer.