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The North Caucasian Federal District (Russian: Се́веро-Кавка́зский федера́льный о́круг, romanized: Severo-Kavkazskiy federal'nyy okrug) is one of the eight federal districts of Russia. It is located in extreme southern Russia, in the geographical area of the North Caucasus.
- 170,400 km² (65,800 sq mi)
- Pyatigorsk
- 19 January 2010
- Russia
History. The Southern Federal District was originally called the North Caucasian Federal District when it was founded in May 2000, but was renamed for political reasons on 21 June 2000. On 19 January 2010, the Southern Federal District was split in two, with its former southern territories forming a new North Caucasian Federal District.
- 18 May 2000
- Russia
The North Caucasus, [a] or Ciscaucasia, [b] is a region in Eurasia governed by Russia. It constitutes the northern part of the wider Caucasus region, which forms the natural border between Europe and West Asia. It is bordered by the Sea of Azov and Black Sea to the west, the Caspian Sea to the east, and the Caucasus Mountains to the ...
The federal districts of Russia were established by President Vladimir Putin in 2000 to facilitate the federal government's task of controlling the then 89 federal subjects across the country. On 19 January 2010, the new North Caucasian Federal District split from the Southern Federal District.
Northwestern Federal District ( Russian: Се́веро-За́падный федера́льный о́круг, romanized : Severo-Zapadnyy federal'nyy okrug, [ˈsʲevʲɪrə ˈzapədnɨj fʲɪdʲɪˈralʲnɨj ˈokrʊk]) is one of the eight federal districts of Russia. It covers most of Northwest Russia.
- 1,687,000 km² (651,000 sq mi)
- Saint Petersburg
- 18 May 2000
- Aleksandr Gutsan
North Caucasus Economic Region (Се́веро-Кавка́зский экономи́ческий райо́н; tr.: Severo-Kavkazskiy ekonomicheskiy rayon) is one of 12 economic regions of Russia. It comprises the whole of the North Caucasian Federal District and the western federal subjects of the Southern Federal District.
Southern Russia ( Russian: Юг России, Yug Rossii) is a region of European Russia. It is usually said to be made up of the Southern Federal District and the North Caucasian Federal District. [1] Major regions in Southern Russia are the North Caucasus, Kuban, the Don, and Kalmykia .
