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The Free City of Danzig (German: Freie Stadt Danzig; Polish: Wolne Miasto Gdańsk) was a city-state under the protection and oversight of the League of Nations between 1920 and 1939, consisting of the Baltic Sea port of Danzig (now Gdańsk, Poland) and nearly 200 other small localities in the surrounding areas.
- Background
- Aftermath
- Formation
In the 1919 Treaty of Versailles, the victorious powers of World War I (the United States, Great Britain, France, and other allied states) imposed punitive territorial, military, and economic treaty terms on defeated Germany. One provision required Germany to cede West Prussia to the newly reconstructed state of Poland. Danzig, largely an ethnicall...
Danzig Within weeks the Poles surrendered. Germany annexed most of western Poland and Danzig. In September 1939, the Germans constructed the Stutthof camp in a wooded area west of Stutthof, a town about 22 miles east of Danzig.
Originally, Stutthof was a civilian internment camp under the Danzig police chief. In November 1941, it became a security police holding center for political prisoners and persons accused of violating labor discipline. Finally, in January 1942, Stutthof became a concentration camp under the jurisdiction of the SS Economic-Administrative Main Office...
17 set 2020 · Thus on January 10th, 1920, The Free City of Danzig (DEU: Freie Stadt Danzig / POL: Wolne Miasto Gdańska) came into being. Map showing the border of Northern Poland between 1920-1939, with the Free City of Danzig (green) and the Polish Corridor to the west, effectively divided Germany from its East Prussian territory.
30 apr 2024 · Beginning with the end of the First World War, chapter 7 finds Danzig a “Free City” to be administered by the League of Nations. Amid the severe economic crises of the 1920s and early 1930s, political developments in the almost entirely German-speaking Free City mirrored those in the Weimar Republic and then the Third Reich.
The Free City of Danzig (French: Ville libre de Dantzig; German: Freie Stadt Danzig; Polish: Wolne Miasto Gdańsk), sometimes referred to as the Republic of Danzig (French: République de Dantzig; German: Republik Danzig), was a semi-independent city-state established by Napoleon on 9 September 1807, during the time of the Napoleonic ...
3 lug 2020 · To view the Sourcebook's contents, click on "More" in the right-hand corner. The Free City of Danzig (today the city of Gdańsk, Poland) was a political and historical anomaly, created after the First World War to give Poland free and secure access to the sea.
Danzig's identity as a Social Democracy was the shortest lived, since the. SDP won only one election, in 1927, (though it controlled the government for a short time just before that electoral victory).4 One might have expected a. 3. Liberal parties in the Free City represented business interests in Danzig.
