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  1. The Proto-Indo-European homeland was the prehistoric linguistic homeland of the Proto-Indo-European language (PIE). From this region, its speakers migrated east and west, and went on to form the proto-communities of the different branches of the Indo-European language family.

  2. Proto-Indo-European speakers of the late Tripolye Culture as the inventors of wheeled vehicles: linguistic and archaeological considerations of the PIE homeland problem. In. Karlene Jones-Bley, et al. (eds) Proceedings of the 19th Annual UCLA Indo-European Conference, Los Angeles, November 2-3, 2007 .

    • Neolithic
    • Eneolithic
    • Early Bronze Age
    • Middle to Late Bronze Age
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    Anthony (2019) agrees with the most likely explanation of the CHG component found in Yamnaya, as derived from steppe hunter-fishers close to the lower Volga basin. The ultimate origin of this specific CHG-like component that eventually formed part of the Pre-Yamnaya ancestry is not clear, though: The typical EHG component that formed part eventuall...

    From Anthony (2019): From Wang et al (2019): NOTE. Unpublished samples from Ekaterinovka have been previously reported as within the R1b-L23 tree. Interestingly, although the Varna outlier is a female, the Balkan outlier from Smyadovo shows two positive SNP calls for hg. R1b-M269. However, its poor coverage makes its most conservative haplogroup pr...

    Data from Wang et al. (2019) show that Corded Ware-derived populations do not have good fits for Eneolithic_Steppe-like ancestry, no matter the model. In other words: Corded Ware populations show not only a higher contribution of Anatolia Neolithic ancestry (ca. 20-30% compared to the ca. 2-10% of Yamnaya); they show a different EHG + CHG combinati...

    The following maps show the most likely distribution of Yamnaya ancestry during the Bell Beaker-, Balkan-, and Sintashta-Potapovka-related expansions.

  3. “The Homeland timeline map”, an interactive map showing archaeological and genetic evidence relating to the Indo-European homeland discussion (Mikkel Nørtoft, research assistant) Dissemination. The main outlets disseminating the results of the project to a wider public are the following:

  4. Where was the Indo-EuropeanHomeland”? Areas from the North Pole to Siberia have been seriously proposed at one time or another as the homeland of the Proto-Indo-European speakers. The “Kurgan” Hypothesis: North of the Black Sea and West of the Ural Mountains

  5. The Proto-Indo-Europeans are a hypothetical prehistoric ethnolinguistic group of Eurasia who spoke Proto-Indo-European (PIE), the reconstructed common ancestor of the Indo-European language family . Knowledge of them comes chiefly from that linguistic reconstruction, along with material evidence from archaeology and archaeogenetics.

  6. 24 ago 2012 · Abstract. There are two competing hypotheses for the origin of the Indo-European language family. The conventional view places the homeland in the Pontic steppes about 6000 years ago. An alternative hypothesis claims that the languages spread from Anatolia with the expansion of farming 8000 to 9500 years ago.