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  1. Francúzsko (franc. La France, výslovnosť IPA [fʀɑ̃s]), dlhý tvar Francúzska republika (franc. République française, výslovnosť IPA [ʀepyblik fʀɑ̃sɛz]) je štát nachádzajúci sa predovšetkým v západnej Európe. Jeho súčasťou sú aj zámorské oblasti a územia v Amerike a v Atlantickom, Tichom a Indickom ...

  2. cs.wikipedia.org › wiki › FrancieFrancie – Wikipedie

    Eurostar, společně s Eurotunnel Shuttle, spojuje Francii se Spojeným královstvím přes Eurotunel. Francie má železniční spojení do všech sousedních států, kromě Andorry. Vnitrostátní spojení je také velmi dobře rozvinuté a nachází se zde také několik podzemních železnic a tramvají, které doplňují autobusovou dopravu.

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › FranceFrance - Wikipedia

    The European Parliament in Strasbourg (near the border with Germany). France is a founding member of all EU institutions. As a significant hub for international relations, France has the third-largest assembly of diplomatic missions, second only to China and the United States, which are far more populous.

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › FranciaFrancia - Wikipedia

    • Origins
    • Merovingian Rise and Decline, 481–687
    • Dominance of The Mayors of The Palace, 687–751
    • Carolingian Empire, 751–840
    • Divided Empire, After 840

    The term "Franks" emerged in the 3rd century AD, covering Germanic tribes who settled on the northern Rhine frontier of the Roman Empire, including the Bructeri, Ampsivarii, Chamavi, Chattuarii and Salians. While all of them had a tradition of participating in the Roman military, the Salians were allowed to settle within the Roman Empire. In 358, h...

    Chlodio's successors are obscure figures, but what can be certain is that Childeric I, possibly his grandson, ruled a Salian kingdom from Tournai as a foederatus of the Romans. Childeric is chiefly important to history for bequeathing the Franks to his son Clovis, who began an effort to extend his authority over the other Frankish tribes and to exp...

    In 673, Chlothar III died and some Neustrian and Burgundian magnates invited Childeric to become king of the whole realm, but he soon upset some Neustrian magnates and he was assassinated (675). The reign of Theuderic III was to prove the end of the Merovingian dynasty's power. Theuderic III succeeded his brother Chlothar III in Neustria in 673, bu...

    Pepin reigned as an elected king. Although such elections happened infrequently, a general rule in Germanic law stated that the king relied on the support of his leading men. These men reserved the right to choose a new "kingworthy" leader out of the ruling clan if they felt that the old one could not lead them in profitable battle. While in later ...

    Charlemagne had several sons, but only one survived him. This son, Louis the Pious, followed his father as the ruler of a united empire. But sole inheritance remained a matter of chance, rather than intent. When Louis died in 840, the Carolingians adhered to the custom of partible inheritance, and after a brief civil war between the three sons, the...

  5. Franco-Prussian War. The Franco-Prussian War or Franco-German War, [b] often referred to in France as the War of 1870, was a conflict between the Second French Empire and the North German Confederation led by the Kingdom of Prussia.

    • France and the Rhine Province, Prussia
    • German annexation of Alsace-Lorraine
  6. Francouzská Wikipedie je jazyková verze Wikipedie ve francouzštině. Byla založena v březnu 2001. V lednu 2022 obsahovala přes 2 386 000 článků, pracovalo pro ni 159 správců a byla 5. největší Wikipedií. Registrováno bylo přes 3 977 000 uživatelů, z nichž bylo přes 20 100 aktivních.