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Ferdinando I de' Medici (Firenze, 30 luglio 1549 – Firenze, 3 febbraio 1609) è stato un cardinale italiano e il terzo granduca di Toscana. Figlio di Cosimo I de' Medici [1] e della prima moglie Eleonora di Toledo [1] , fu creato cardinale nel 1562 .
Ferdinando I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany (30 July 1549 – 3 February 1609) was Grand Duke of Tuscany from 1587 to 1609, having succeeded his older brother Francesco I.
Ferdinando II de' Medici (14 July 1610 – 23 May 1670) was grand duke of Tuscany from 1621 to 1670. He was the eldest son of Cosimo II de' Medici and Maria Maddalena of Austria.
He was succeeded by Ferdinando de' Medici, his younger brother, whom he loathed. Ferdinando eagerly assumed the government of Tuscany. He commanded the draining of the Tuscan marshlands, built a road network in Southern Tuscany, and cultivated trade in Livorno.
Ferdinando Maria de' Medici (Firenze, 9 agosto 1663 – Firenze, 31 ottobre 1713) era il figlio primogenito del granduca di Toscana Cosimo III e di Margherita Luisa d'Orléans. Erede del Granducato di Toscana, fu gran principe di Toscana dall'ascesa del padre nel 1670 fino alla sua morte.
Ferdinando I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany (30 July 1549 – 3 February 1609) was Grand Duke of Tuscany from 1587 to 1609. He succeeded his older brother Francesco I. Ferdinando was the fifth son of Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany and Eleonora di Toledo.
The title of Grand Duke of Tuscany was created on August 27, 1569 by a papal bull of Pope Pius V to Cosimo I de' Medici, member of the illustrious House of Medici. His coronation took place in Rome on March 5, 1570, by the hands of the Pope himself.
