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Yan'an [a] is a prefecture-level city in the Shaanbei region of Shaanxi province, China, bordering Shanxi to the east and Gansu to the west. It administers several counties, including Zhidan (formerly Bao'an), which served as the headquarters of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) before the city of Yan'an proper took that role.
Yan'an è una città-prefettura della Cina nella provincia dello Shaanxi. È famosa per essere stata il punto di arrivo della Lunga marcia e il centro principale del Partito Comunista Cinese tra il 1935 ed il 1948.
22 lug 2024 · Situated in northern Shaanxi Province on the Loess Plateau, Yan'an overlooks the middle reaches of the Yellow River, the cradle of Chinese Civilization. Yan’an is a well-known Chinese revolutionary holy land as it once was a command center of the China’s Communist Party.
- Location
- History
- Attractions
- Weather
As a northern city of Shaanxi province, Yan'an is on the middle reaches of the Yellow River. It is next to the Shanxi Province in the east and Gansu Province in the west with the meridian line as the boundary. Yan'an is in the hinterland of the Loess Plateau with the altitude of 800-1800 meters (2600-5900 feet).
Yan'an is a historic city. During the ancient Xia period, it was a place of Yong zhou (zhou is an administrative division in former times) it belonged to the successive ancient countries like Bai di, Jin, Wei, Qin and later the Shang jun state on Qin. Yan'an began to work as a prefecture in the Sui Dynasty (581- 618) and then was called Yan Zhou or...
Yaodong
Yaodongs is artificial caves or dugouts carved into hillsides which are traditional dwellings in Shaanxi Province. The most famous Yaodongs are the military headquarters where the early leaders of Chinese Communist Party such as Mao Zedong lived and commanded Chinese revolution. Yaodong is warm in winters and cool in summers. Consequently, very little heating is required in winter, and in summer, it is as cool as an air-conditioned room. Yaodong is an artificial cave with a rectangle in the l...
The Loess Plateau
Yan'an is located at the center of the Loess Plateau which has been called the "most highly erodible soil on earth". It is yellow and rugged for miles, which is a vision strike. More and more trees and green vegetation are planed on the plateau since a project armed to mitigate desertification launched in 1994. They add much vitality to the boundless yellow Loess Plateau.
Ansai Waist Drum Dance
Waist Drum Dance is a kind of folk dance which is originated from North Shaanxi Province and then gradually become prevalent in many places of China. A dancer tied a red drum to his waist, beating the drum while dancing with two drumsticks decorated with red silk belts (sometimes colorful silk belts). Ansai (a county of Yan'an) Waist Drum Dance, with a history of over 2000 years, has distinctive features. It is usually in the form of group dance. The number of the dancers varies from ten to s...
Yan'an has a continental climate with a annual average temperature of 9.4 °C (49 °F), an annual average precipitation of 450-650 mm (18-26 inches), and an annual non-frost season for 180 days. The average altitude is 1300 meters (4265 feet). Yan'an is a good place to escape summer heat. It is much cooler than other place of Shaanxi Province. While ...
Il Soviet Yan'an. Zhou Enlai (a sinistra) e Mao Zedong (al centro) a Yan'an a metà degli anni '1930. Se Shanghai è ricordata come la città natale del Partito comunista cinese (PCC) allora Yan'an, nella provincia settentrionale dello Shaanxi, fu il crogiolo della rivoluzione comunista.
Cosa fare e vedere a Yan'an. Dai un'occhiata ai luoghi e alle attività imperdibili: Revolutionary Memorial Hall (Geming Jinianguan), Zaoyuan Revolutionary Site of Yan'an, Rovine antiche, Siti storici.
Yan'an è una città-prefettura della Cina nella provincia dello Shaanxi. È famosa per essere stata il punto di arrivo della Lunga marcia e il centro principale del Partito Comunista Cinese tra il 1935 ed il 1948.
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