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  1. Islamic fundamentalism has been defined as a revivalist and reform movement of Muslims who aim to return to the founding scriptures of Islam.

  2. This representation of Islamic fundamentalism, which has gained widespread currency in academic and journalistic circles, is being driven simultaneously by two different rationales. The first is a variation of democracy theory, largely the 1 Graham Fuller, "Islamic Fundamentalism: No Long-Term Threat/' Washington Post, January 13, 1992.

  3. 24 gen 2007 · Using the tools of political economy and social movement theories this analysis will debate the complex set of issues underlining many aspects of the ‘Islam and democracy’ debate, which today is very much about the relationship between Islam and governance.

    • Anoushiravan Ehteshami
    • 2004
  4. Islamic fundamentalism, expression of Islam that stresses strict and literal adherence to a set of basic principles. As with other religions, multiple fundamentalist movements have taken form throughout Islamic history, the earliest of which may have been the Kharijites of the 7th century.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  5. by Islam. Islamism or Islamic fundamentalism is an umbrella term for a wide range of dis courses and activism that tends to and moves from a high level of moderate pluralism, and thus inclusive democracy, to extreme radicalism, intolerant unitarianism, and thus exclusive majority rule.

  6. 30 ago 2018 · Evidence from representative samples of over 23,000 adults in Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia, and Turkey supports the conclusion that fundamentalism is stronger in countries where religious liberty is lower, religion less fractionalized, state structure less fragmented, regulation of religion greater ...

  7. The fundamentalists' goal is to end the Muslim world's state of dependency by eradicating Western and Soviet influence. This is the aspect of the movement that is ultimately threatening to Western. interests. Yet the West has not paid enough attention to this aspect of the fundamentalist movement.