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Canada. / 45.400°N 75.667°W / 45.400; -75.667. Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's second-largest country by total area, with the world's longest coastline.
- History of Canada
The Battle of the Plains of Abraham was a pivotal battle...
- History of Canada
Canada. Il Canada ( AFI: /ˈkanada/) [6] o Canadà ( AFI: /kanaˈda/) [7] è uno Stato dell' America Settentrionale che si affaccia dall' Atlantico a est, dal Mar Glaciale Artico a nord e dall' Oceano Pacifico a ovest. Con una superficie di 9 985 000 km² è il secondo paese del mondo per superficie totale dopo la Russia.
加拿大 （ 英语 、 法语 ：Canada，读音： /ˈkænədə/ （英）/kanada/（法） ）是一个位于 北美洲 北部的国家，属于 西半球 及 北半球 ，其领土西临 太平洋 ，东濒 大西洋 ，北接 北冰洋 ，有部分领土位于 北极圈 内。. 加拿大东北方与 丹麦 领地 格陵兰 相望，並以 ...
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By total land and water area, Canada is the second-largest country in the world. It is only smaller than Russia. By land area alone, Canada ranks fourth. It has the longest border with water (coastline) of any country in the world. It is next to the Pacific, Arctic, and Atlantic Oceans. It is the only country in the world to be next to three oceans...
Aboriginal people
Indigenous people lived in what is now Canada for thousands of years before the first Europeans arrived. The indigenous groups that live in Canada are the First Nations, the Inuit, and the Métis. The Métis are people that come from both First Nations and European families.Together, these three groups are called "Indigenous," "Aboriginal," or "First Peoples." They used to be called "Indians" by the Europeans, but this is now considered rude. Many people think the first people to live in Canada...
European colonization
The Vikings were the first Europeans to land in Canada, in what is now Newfoundland. The exploration was led by the Viking explorer Leif Erikson. They did not stay for a long time. In the early 16th century, Europeans started exploring Canada's eastern coast. The first of these explorers was John Cabot from England, in 1497, and later Jacques Cartier from France, in 1534. Alexander Mackenzie later reached the Pacific coast over land, where captains James Cook and George Vancouver went by sea....
Confederation and expansion
On July 1, 1867, Canada was united under a federal government. At first, Canada was only made up of the provinces Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia. Sir John A. Macdonald was the first prime minister. Manitoba, the Yukon territory, and the Northwest Territories became part of Canada in 1870. British Columbia joined in 1871, and Prince Edward Islandin 1873. There were two Red River Rebellions, in 1869-70 and 1885, both led by Louis Riel. He fought for more rights for the Métis pe...
Canada has a government called a constitutional monarchy. It has a monarch (meaning a king or queen is the head of that country), and is a democracy (meaning the people of that country rule it). The head of state is King Charles III, who is officially the King of Canada. He appoints a Governor Generalto represent him in the country, however, the ch...
Because Canada is very far north, and most people cannot survive the conditions, most Canadians live in the southern parts, where the weather is much milder. In some cities, the temperature gets very cold in the winter, especially inland.Warm air systems, moving in from the Pacific Ocean, bring more rain than snow to the Pacific coast. The colder t...
Canada has lots of natural resources. Its large amounts of fish have been used for centuries for food and money. Hydroelectric power (electricity by water) is abundant because of Canada's many rivers. Forests in the west are used for wood. Besides these renewable resources, Canada has metal ores and oil deposits. Canada is the leading exporter of z...
Around 38 million people live in Canada. About 90% of the Canadian population live within 100 mi (160 km) of the border with the United States. This is because of climate and trade with the US. This means that over 60% of Canadians live south of Seattle, Washington. Many immigrants, who come from almost every part of the world, live in Canada. One ...
The Canadian government provides universal health care. The provinces are responsible for health insurance. Five provinces prohibit all extra-billing, while Alberta, British Columbia and Newfoundland allow it in a small number of circumstances, and Prince Edward Island and New Brunswickdo not restrict it at all. In 2020, the Canadian Broadcasting C...
CIA World Factbook - Canada Archived 2019-04-30 at the Wayback MachineCanadians ( French: Canadiens) are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their being Canadian .
Just over 60 percent of Canadians live in just two provinces: Ontario and Quebec. Though Canada's overall population density is low, many regions in the south, such as the Quebec City–Windsor Corridor, have population densities higher than several European countries.
加拿大 （ 英文 、 法文 ： Canada ， IPA 讀音： [ˈkænədə]（英）[kanada]（法） ），為 北美洲 最北的一個國家，西抵 太平洋 ，東至 大西洋 ，北滨 北冰洋 ，領土主張直到 北極 。 加拿大東北方和 丹麥 領地 格陵蘭 相望，東部和 法屬 圣皮埃尔和密克隆群岛 相望，南方及西北方與 美國 接壤，领土面积达990万平方公里，为全世界面积第二大国家。 加拿大在百万年前即有 加拿大原住民 在此生活。 15世纪 ， 英国 和 法国 殖民者开始在东海岸定居。 1867年， 英属北美 的四个殖民地以联邦形式结合在一起，构成了现代加拿大的基础。 随后，其它 英属北美 殖民地陆续加入联邦，形成了如今加拿大的领土范围。
