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The Dresden Codex is a Maya book, which was believed to be the oldest surviving book written in the Americas, dating to the 11th or 12th century. [1] However, in September 2018 it was proven that the Maya Codex of Mexico, previously known as the Grolier Codex, is, in fact, older by about a century. [2] The codex was rediscovered in ...
The codex depicts hieroglyphs and numerals and figures, and contains ritual and divination calendars, calculations of the phases of Venus, eclipses of the sun and moon, instructions relating to new-year ceremonies, and descriptions of the locations of the Rain God, which culminate in a full-page miniature showing a great deluge.
The Dresden Maya Codex is the highest quality and the most content-rich codex of the 4 Maya manuscripts preserved worldwide originated in the later post-classical period of Maya culture (ca. 1300-1521) on the Yucatán peninsula
The Ancient Maya Codices. THE DRESDEN CODEX. We first learn of the Dresden Codex when we hear that Johann Christian Götze, Director of the Royal Library at Dresden, obtained the codex from the private owner in Vienna in 1739. In 1744, Götze gave it to the Royal Library, where it still resides.
Dresden Codex, one of the few collections of pre-Columbian Mayan hieroglyphic texts known to have survived the book burnings by the Spanish clergy during the 16th century (others include the Madrid, Paris, and Grolier codices). It contains astronomical calculations—eclipse-prediction tables, the synodical period of Venus—of exceptional accuracy.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The Dresden Maya Codex essentially consists of almanacs (divination calendars) in the form of tables based on a 260-day ritual calendar (Tzolk'in) and astronomical tables with absolute time indications according to the so-called Long Count, which began in 3114 BC Gregorian calendar.
23 ago 2016 · The Dresden Codex (named for the European city in which it has been housed since the mid-1700s) is one of four texts remaining out of thousands that existed before Europeans arrived in the New...
