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  1. Absolutism is the political system of unlimited centralized authority and absolute sovereignty, often vested in a monarch or dictator. Learn about the origins, forms, and challenges of absolutism in Europe and beyond, from Louis XIV to Hitler and Stalin.

    • Absolute Monarchies
    • Enlightened Absolutism
    • Theories of Absolutism
    • Differences from Other Theories
    • Sources
    • GeneratedCaptionsTabForHeroSec

    As prevalent in Western Europe during the Middle Ages, an absolute monarchy is a form of government in which the country is ruled over by an all-powerful single person—usually a king or queen. The absolute monarch had complete control over all aspects of society, including political power, economics, and religion. In saying “I am the state,” Louis ...

    Enlightened Absolutism—also called Enlightened Despotism and Benevolent Absolutism—was a form of absolute monarchy in which monarchs were influenced by the Age of Enlightenment. In a bizarre historical contradiction, enlightened monarchs justified their absolute power to rule by adopting Enlightenment-era concerns about individual liberty, educatio...

    Absolutism is based on a theory of legislative authority holding that monarchs have exclusive and total legal authority. As a result, the laws of the state are nothing but expressions of their will. The monarchs’ power can only be limited by natural laws, which in practical terms, presents no limitation at all. In ancient Rome, emperors were legall...

    While the terms absolute monarchy, autocracy, and totalitarianismall imply absolute political and social authority and have negative connotations they are not the same. The key difference in these forms of government is how their rulers take and hold power. While absolute and enlightened absolute monarchs typically assume their positions through an...

    Wilson, Peter. “Absolutism in Central Europe (Historical Connections).”Routledge, August 21, 2000, ISBN-10: ‎0415150434.
    Mettam, Roger. “Power and Faction in Louis XIV's France.”Blackwell Pub, March 1, 1988, ISBN-10: ‎0631156674.
    Beik, William. “Louis XIV and Absolutism: A Brief Study with Documents.”Bedford/St. Martin's, January 20, 2000, ISBN-10: 031213309X.
    Schwartzwald, Jack L. “The Rise of the Nation-State in Europe: Absolutism, Enlightenment and Revolution, 1603-1815.”McFarland, October 11, 2017, ASIN: ‎B077DMY8LB.

    Absolutism is a political system in which a single ruler has unlimited and unrestrained power over a country. Learn about the origins, characteristics, and decline of absolutism in Europe, from medieval times to the Enlightenment and beyond.

    • Robert Longley
  2. Absolutism or the Age of Absolutism (c. 1610 – c. 1789) is a historiographical term used to describe a form of monarchical power that is unrestrained by all other institutions, such as churches, legislatures, or social elites.

  3. Absolutism is the belief that reality, truth, or morality is the same for everyone and everywhere, regardless of context or culture. Learn about the origins, arguments, and examples of absolutism in philosophy, religion, science, and politics.

  4. 2 giorni fa · Absolutism is a state-form where power is concentrated in a monarch with a centralized administration. It has been applied to various societies in different historical periods and regions, and has been debated as a factor in the transition to capitalism or communism.