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  1. it.wikipedia.org › wiki › 14191419 - Wikipedia

    Il 1419 (MCDXIX in numeri romani) è un anno del XV secolo . Indice. 1 Eventi. 2 Nati. 3 Morti. 4 Calendario. 5 Altri progetti. Eventi. I Portoghesi scoprono l'Arcipelago di Madera. Filippo Brunelleschi progetta la Loggia dello Spedale a Firenze. Jacopo della Quercia termina a Siena i lavori della Fonte Gaia in Piazza del Campo.

  2. Il Maestro del 1419 è stato un pittore anonimo italiano seguace di Lorenzo Monaco, attivo a Firenze e nei dintorni nella prima metà del XV secolo. Prende il nome dalla tavola centrale di un trittico smembrato con la Madonna col Bambino in trono commissionata da Antonio di Domenico Giugni per la chiesa di Santa Maria in Latera, oggi ...

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Hussite_WarsHussite Wars - Wikipedia

    • Origins
    • The Outbreak of Fighting
    • Use of War Wagons and Firearms
    • First Anti-Hussite Crusade
    • Second Anti-Hussite Crusade
    • Bohemian Civil War
    • Third Anti-Hussite Crusade
    • Fourth Anti-Hussite Crusade
    • Glorious Rides
    • Peace Talks

    Starting around 1402, priest and scholar Jan Hus denounced what he judged as the corruption of the church and the papacy, and he promoted some of the reformist ideas of English theologian John Wycliffe. His preaching was widely heeded in Bohemia, and provoked suppression by the church, which had declared many of Wycliffe's ideas heretical. In 1411,...

    The death of Wenceslaus resulted in renewed troubles in Prague and in almost all parts of Bohemia. Many Catholics, mostly Germans—mostly still faithful to the Pope—were expelled from the Bohemian cities. Wenceslaus's widow Sophia of Bavaria, acting as regent in Bohemia, hurriedly collected a force of mercenaries and tried to gain control of Prague,...

    Late 14th and early 15th century saw gradually increasing use of firearms in siege operations both by defenders and attackers. Weight, lack of accuracy and cumbersome use of early types limited their employment to static operations and prevented wider use in open battlefield or by civilian individuals. Nevertheless, lack of guild monopolies and low...

    After the death of his childless brother Wenceslaus, Sigismund inherited a claim on the Bohemian crown, though it was then, and remained until much later, in question whether Bohemia was a hereditary or an elective monarchy, especially since the line through which Sigismund claimed the throne had accepted that the Kingdom of Bohemia was an elective...

    Internal troubles prevented the followers of Hus from fully capitalizing on their victory. At Prague, a demagogue, the priest Jan Želivský, for a time obtained almost unlimited authority over the lower classes of the townsmen, and at Tábor, a religious communistic movement (that of the so-called Adamites) was sternly suppressed by Žižka. Shortly af...

    Bohemia was for a time free from foreign intervention, but internal discord again broke out, caused partly by theological strife and partly by the ambition of agitators. On 9 March 1422, Jan Želivský was arrested by the town council of Prague and beheaded. There were troubles at Tábor also, where a more radical party opposed Žižka's authority.

    Papal influence had succeeded in calling forth a new crusade against Bohemia, but it resulted in complete failure. In spite of the endeavours of their rulers, Poles and Lithuanians did not wish to attack the kindred Czechs; the Germans were prevented by internal discord from taking joint action against the Hussites; and King Eric VIIof Denmark, who...

    In 1426, the Hussites were attacked again by foreign enemies. In June 1426, Hussite forces, led by Prokop and Sigismund Korybut, significantly defeated the invaders in the Battle of Aussig. Despite this result, the death of Jan Žižka caused many, including Pope Martin V, to believe that the Hussites were much weakened. Martin proclaimed yet another...

    During the Hussite Wars, the Hussites launched raids against many bordering countries. The Hussites called them Spanilé jízdy ("glorious rides"). Especially under the leadership of Prokop the Great, Hussites invaded Silesia, Saxony, Hungary, Lusatia, and Meissen. These raids were against countries that had supplied the Germans with men during the a...

    The almost uninterrupted series of victories of the Hussites now rendered vain all hope of subduing them by force of arms. Moreover, the conspicuously democratic character of the Hussite movement caused the German princes, who were afraid that such ideas might spread to their own countries, to desire peace. Many Hussites, particularly the Utraquist...

    • 30 July 1419 – 30 May 1434
  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › 14191419 - Wikipedia

    January 19 – Hundred Years' War: Rouen surrenders to Henry V of England, which brings Normandy under the control of England. June 20 – The Ōei Invasion of Tsushima Island, Japan by Joseon Korea begins. July 30 – The first Defenestration of Prague occurs in Bohemia.

  5. 19 January - Rouen surrenders to Henry V of England bringing Normandy under his control during the Hundred Years War. 10 September - John the Fearless, Duke of Burgundy is assassinated by his opponents. His death at the hands of supporters of the Dauphin Charles intensifies France's civil chaos.

  6. www.wikiwand.com › it › 14191419 - Wikiwand

    1419 anno del XV secolo / Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera . ... Il 1419 (MCDXIX in numeri romani) è un anno del XV secolo. Table info: 1419 negli altri calendari