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Gran Giamahiria Araba Libica Popolare Socialista, è l'appellativo con cui dal 1977 Muʿammar Gheddafi volle ribattezzare lo Stato sorto in Libia dopo il colpo di Stato del 1969 e inizialmente noto come Repubblica Araba di Libia. A seguito della guerra civile libica, il nome è ufficialmente decaduto a causa della vittoria del Consiglio ...
The name of Libya was changed several times during Gaddafi's tenure as leader. From 1969 to 1977, the name was the Libyan Arab Republic. In 1977, the name was changed to Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya. Jamahiriya was a term coined by Gaddafi, usually translated as "state of the masses".
The politics of Libya has been in a tumultuous state since the start of the Arab Spring and the NATO intervention related Libyan Crisis in 2011; the crisis resulted in the collapse of the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya and the killing of Muammar Gaddafi, amidst the First Civil War and the foreign military intervention.
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, formerly the official name for Libya, was a state led by Muammar Gaddafi's unique political ideology, known as the Third International Theory. Gaddafi held power for over four decades until his overthrow in 2011.
- Arab-Berber 97%, 3% Others
- Arabic
The Armed Forces of the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (Arabic: القوات المسلحة للجماهيرية العربية الليبية) consisted of the Libyan Army, Libyan Air Force and the Libyan Navy and other services including the People's Militia.
- 760,000+ (2010)
- 1977; 46 years ago
- 1,775,000, age 15–49
- Tripoli
The government of the Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya declared Libya a direct democracy without political parties, governed by its populace through local popular councils and communes (named Basic People's Congresses).
In English, the name means the "Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya". Libya was alleged to have sponsored anti-western groups. Gaddafi openly supported independence movements like Nelson Mandela 's African National Congress, Palestinian Liberation Organization , the Irish Republican Army, the Polisario Front (Western ...
