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2 giorni fa · Pope Innocent III then declared de Castelnau a martyr and launched the Albigensian Crusade in 1209. The nearly twenty-year campaign succeeded in vastly weakening the movement; the Medieval Inquisition that followed ultimately eradicated Catharism.
4 mag 2024 · 1209. January 10 – William of Donjeon, French archbishop (b. 1140) January 13 – Matilda of Saxony, German noblewoman (b. 1172) March 7 – Otto VIII, count palatine of Bavaria (approximate date) April 2 – Elisabeth of Greater Poland, Polish princess (b. 1152) May 16 – Ji Gong (or Daoji), Chinese Buddhist monk (b. 1130)
2 giorni fa · An argument with Pope Innocent III led to John's excommunication in 1209, a dispute he finally settled in 1213. John's attempt to defeat Philip in 1214 failed because of the French victory over John's allies at the Battle of Bouvines .
1 mag 2024 · 1209 1229 200,000: 1,000,000: The Albigensian Crusade was a 20-year military campaign initiated by Pope Innocent III to eliminate Catharism, a Christian sect, in Languedoc, in southern France. The Catholic Church considered them heretics and ordered that they should be completely eradicated.
2 giorni fa · Admonitions, 1205 to 1209; For a complete list, see The Franciscan Experience. Francis is considered the first Italian poet by some literary critics. He believed commoners should be able to pray to God in their own language, and he wrote often in the dialect of Umbria instead of Latin.
4 mag 2024 · 24 February 1209; 815 years ago () Founder: Francis of Assisi: Type: Mendicant Order of Pontifical Right for men: Headquarters: Via S. Maria Mediatrice 25, 00165 Rome, Italy
3 giorni fa · William I de Greystoke (1190–1209) Thomas de Greystoke (1209–1247) Robert de Greystoke (1247–1264) William II de Greystoke (1274–89) John de Greystoke, 1st Baron Greystoke (1289–1306) Barony of Irthington/Gilisland
