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  1. 1 giorno fa · He is often considered to be among the most important and influential philosophers of the 20th century. In April 1933, Heidegger was elected as rector at the University of Freiburg and was widely criticized for his membership and support for the Nazi Party during his time as rector.

  2. 2 giorni fa · The proliferation of analysis in philosophy began around the turn of the 20th century and has been dominant since the latter half of the 20th century. Central figures in its historical development are Gottlob Frege, Bertrand Russell, G. E. Moore, and Ludwig Wittgenstein.

  3. 2 giorni fa · The Age of Enlightenment (also the Age of Reason and the Enlightenment) was the intellectual and philosophical movement that occurred in Europe in the 17th and the 18th centuries.

  4. 5 giorni fa · Friedrich Nietzsche, German classical scholar, philosopher, and critic of culture, who became one of the most influential of all modern thinkers. His attempts to unmask the motives that underlie traditional Western religion, morality, and philosophy deeply affected generations of intellects.

  5. 5 giorni fa · Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) Sigmund Freud was the founder of psychoanalysis and proved to be the most influential writer about the unconscious mind in the twentieth century. In 1900, he published The Interpretation of Dreams, which became a seminal work in the history of psychoanalysis. Not only did it include his ideas about the unconscious and ...

  6. 3 giorni fa · The structure of Science in the Twentieth Century is revealing of how Agar conceives the relative importance of these four forms of working world. The work is framed by studies of novel scientific enterprises at each end of the century. New kinds of physics, life sciences and sciences of the self are covered in part one (‘Science after 1900 ...

  7. 5 giorni fa · John Stuart Mill. Born: May 20, 1806, London, England. Died: May 8, 1873, Avignon, France (aged 66) Notable Works: “A System of Logic” “Autobiography” “Considerations on Representative Government” “Essays on Some Unsettled Questions of Political Economy” “Examination of Sir William Hamilton’s Philosophy” “On Liberty”