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2 giorni fa · The Abbasid Caliphate or Abbasid Empire (/ ə ˈ b æ s ɪ d, ˈ æ b ə s ɪ d /; Arabic: الْخِلَافَة الْعَبَّاسِيَّة, romanized: al-Khilāfa al-ʿAbbāsiyya) was the third caliphate to succeed the Islamic prophet Muhammad.
- Rashidun Caliphate
The Rashidun Caliphate (Arabic: ٱلْخِلَافَةُ ٱلرَّاشِدَةُ,...
- Umayyad Caliphate
The Umayyad Caliphate or Umayyad Empire (UK: / uː ˈ m aɪ j æ...
- Fatimid Caliphate
The Fatimid Caliphate or Fatimid Empire (/ ˈ f æ t ɪ m ɪ d...
- Rashidun Caliphate
2 giorni fa · Córdoba under the Caliphate, with a population of more than half a million, eventually overtook Constantinople as the largest and most prosperous city in Europe. Al-Andalus became a centre for the arts, medicine, science, music, literature and philosophy.
10 mag 2024 · Caliphate, the state comprising the Muslim community in the centuries after the death of Muhammad. Ruled by a caliph (Arabic khalifah, ‘successor’), the Caliphate grew rapidly during its first two centuries. Dynastic struggles later caused its decline, and it ceased to exist as an effective institution in the 13th century.
2 giorni fa · He established a new unified polity in Arabia (known today as the first Islamic state) that expanded rapidly under the Rashidun Caliphate and the Umayyad Caliphate, culminating in Muslim rule being established on three continents (Asia, Africa, and Europe) over the next century.