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2 giorni fa · Circassia (/ s ɜːr ˈ k æ ʃ ə / sir-KASH-ə), also known as Zichia, was a country and a historical region in the North Caucasus. Located along the northeastern shore of the Black Sea , [10] [11] it was conquered by the Russian Empire during the Russo-Circassian War (1763–1864), after which approximately 90% of the Circassian ...
- 82,000 km² (32,000 sq mi)
- Union of Regional Councils
- No official currency. Ottoman coins served as de facto currency
- Circassian languages
3 giorni fa · Circassian genocide. The Circassian genocide, [10] [11] or Tsitsekun, [a] [b] was the Russian Empire 's systematic mass murder, ethnic cleansing, and expulsion of 95–97% [c] [d] of the Circassian population, resulting in 1 to 1.5 million deaths [15] [e] during the final stages of the Russo-Circassian War.
- Circassia under Russian invasion
- Russian Empire
- Ubykh: ЦӀыцӀэкӀун
1 giorno fa · The Russo-Circassian War, also known as the Russian invasion of Circassia, was the invasion of Circassia by Russia, starting in 1763 with the Russian Empire assuming authority in Circassia, followed by the Circassian refusal, and ending 101 years later with the last army of Circassia defeated on 21 May 1864 , making it exhausting and ...
2 giorni fa · The Circassian genocide refers to the ethnic cleansing, massive annihilation, displacement, destruction and expulsion of the majority of the indigenous Circassians from historical Circassia, which roughly encompassed the major part of the North Caucasus and the northeast shore of the Black Sea.
2 giorni fa · Much of its expansion had taken place in the 17th century, culminating in the first Russian settlement of the Pacific in the mid-17th century, the reconquest of Kiev, and the pacification of the Siberian tribes. [91] However, a population of only 14 million was stretched across this vast landscape.
6 giorni fa · In addition, the Adyghe language is spoken by the Cherkesogai in Krasnodar Krai . Adyghe belongs to the family of Northwest Caucasian languages. Kabardian (also known as East Circassian) is a very close relative, treated by some as a dialect of Adyghe or of an overarching Circassian language.
3 giorni fa · It is spoken mainly in parts of the North Caucasus republics of Kabardino-Balkaria and Karachay-Cherkessia (Eastern Circassia), and in Turkey, Jordan and Syria (the extensive post-war diaspora).
