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James Keir Hardie, the founder of the Labour Party was born on the 15th August 1856 in Newhouse, Scotland. He became an important Scottish politician, a pioneer of socialism in the United Kingdom and an influential trade unionist. He was a crucial political figure who became the first Labour Member of Parliament and established the movement ...
詹姆斯·凯尔·哈迪James Keir Hardie（1856年8月15日苏格兰纳拉克莱格布兰诺克--1915年9月26日格拉斯哥）英国工人领袖，英国第一位工人议员（1892年），下院第一位工党领袖（1906）。他是忠诚的社会主义者，一手创立了英国独立工党（后来并入工党成为工党中的左翼实力派）。
Portrait of ILP leader Keir Hardie painted at the time of the foundation of the organisation in 1893. The Independent Labour Party ( ILP) was a British political party of the left, established in 1893 at a conference in Bradford, after local and national dissatisfaction with the Liberals ' apparent reluctance to endorse working-class candidates.
Storia. Fu fondato nel 1893 a Bradford da Keir Hardie, che lo presiedette fino al 1900.Sorge dall'unione di alcune associazioni socialiste con lo scopo di garantire al movimento operaio un'autonoma rappresentanza parlamentare, si alleò nella sua azione politica alle Trade Union e nel 1900 svolse un ruolo chiave per la fondazione del Labour Representation Committee, che nel 1906 prese il nome ...
James Keir Hardie : A Memorial (National Labour Press Ltd, London, 1916) The Minstrelsy of Peace (National Labour Press, 1918) The Meaning of Socialism (Independent Labour Party, 1919) Kier Hardie: The Man and his Message (Independent Labour Party, 1919) Socialism and Strikes (National Labour Press, Manchester, 1920)
Keir Hardie resigns his parliamentary seat in protest at the outbreak of World War One and rapidly descends into ill-health, with his wife reluctantly arranging a final meeting between him and Sylvia. Emmeline suspends suffragette activity for the duration of the war and women over 30 are granted the vote in 1918.
George Hardie (politician) George Downie Blyth Crookston Hardie (8 September 1873 – 26 July 1937) [1] [2] was a Scottish Labour politician, and the younger brother of the party's founder Keir Hardie . After leaving school, he became an engineer and an activist in the Independent Labour Party. [3]
