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  1. The Turco-Egyptian ranks were the military ranks used by the Kingdom of Egypt from 1922 until they were changed in 1958 after the Egyptian Revolution of 1952 and the abolition of the monarchy. The names are Turco-Egyptian (i.e. derived from Ottoman Turkish and Arabic ), and are derived at least in part from the pre-existing military structure developed out of the reforms of Muhammad Ali Pasha .

  2. The Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt (notated Dynasty XVIII, alternatively 18th Dynasty or Dynasty 18) is classified as the first dynasty of the New Kingdom of Egypt, the era in which ancient Egypt achieved the peak of its power. The Eighteenth Dynasty spanned the period from 1550/1549 to 1292 BC. This dynasty is also known as the Thutmoside Dynasty ...

  3. The kingdom became little more than a pawn in the politics and warfare of the Ayyubid and Mamluk dynasties in Egypt, as well as the Khwarezmian and Mongol invaders. As a relatively minor kingdom, it received little financial or military support from Europe; despite numerous small expeditions, Europeans generally proved unwilling to undertake an expensive journey to the east for an apparently ...

  4. Ambassadors. 1936–1946: Sir Miles Lampson. 1946–1950: Sir Ronald Ian Campbell. 1950–1955: Sir Ralph Stevenson. 1955–1956: Sir Humphrey Trevelyan. 1956–1959: Break in relations due to Suez Crisis. 1959–1961: Sir Colin Crowe ( Chargé d'affaires) 1961–1964: Sir Harold Beeley. 1964–1965: Sir George Humphrey Middleton.

  5. The Egyptian pyramids are ancient masonry structures located in Egypt. Sources cite at least 118 identified "Egyptian" pyramids. [1] [2] Approximately 80 pyramids were built within the Kingdom of Kush, now located in the modern country of Sudan. Of those located in modern Egypt, most were built as tombs for the country's pharaohs and their ...

  6. Saladin. A series of Crusader invasions of Egypt were undertaken by the Kingdom of Jerusalem from 1163 to 1169 to strengthen its position in the Levant by taking advantage of the weakness of the Fatimid Caliphate . The invasions began as part of a succession crisis in the caliphate, which began to crumble under the pressure of Muslim Syria ...

  7. t. e. The Egyptian revolution of 1952 (Arabic: ثورة 23 يوليو ), [3] also known as the 1952 coup d'état ( Arabic: انقلاب 1952) [4] [5] [6] and 23 July Revolution, [7] was a period of profound political, economic, and societal change in Egypt. On 23 July 1952 the revolution began with the toppling of King Farouk in a coup d'état ...