Why Liberalism Failed is a 2018 book by Patrick Deneen, a professor of political science at the University of Notre Dame. [1] [2] It criticizes both forms of American liberalism – " classical liberalism ," typically called in America " libertarianism "; and " progressive / modern liberalism ," often simply called "liberal."
Cultural liberalism is a social philosophy which expresses the social dimension of liberalism and advocates the freedom of individuals to choose whether to conform to cultural norms. In the words of Henry David Thoreau, it is often expressed as the right to "march to the beat of a different drummer". [1] Also known as social liberalism in the ...
Social expenditure as % of GDP (). A welfare state is a form of government in which the state (or a well-established network of social institutions) protects and promotes the economic and social well-being of its citizens, based upon the principles of equal opportunity, equitable distribution of wealth, and public responsibility for citizens unable to avail themselves of the minimal provisions ...
d. e. Liberalismo é uma corrente política e moral baseada na liberdade, consentimento dos governados e igualdade perante a lei. [ 1][ 2][ 3] Os liberais defendem uma ampla gama de pontos de vista, dependendo da sua compreensão desses princípios, mas, em geral, apoiam ideias como um governo limitado, quanto aos poderes, direitos individuais ...
Ordoliberalism was a major influence on the economic model developed in post-war West Germany. Ordoliberalism in Germany became known as the social market economy. The Ordoliberal model implemented in Germany was started under the government administration of Konrad Adenauer.
Democratic peace theory. French President Charles de Gaulle shaking hands with West German Chancellor Konrad Adenauer in Bonn, in 1963. Proponents of "democratic peace theory" argue that both liberal and republican forms of democracy are hesitant to engage in armed conflict with other identified democracies. Different advocates of this theory ...
Agonistic liberalism, criticism of humanism. John Nicholas Gray (born 17 April 1948) is an English political philosopher and author with interests in analytic philosophy, the history of ideas, [1] and philosophical pessimism. [2] He retired in 2008 as School Professor of European Thought at the London School of Economics and Political Science.